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4.1 Choose a description from COLUMN B that matches the term in COLUMN A - NSC Accounting - Question 4 - 2017 - Paper 1

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4.1 Choose a description from COLUMN B that matches the term in COLUMN A. Write only the letter (A–D) next to the question number (4.1.1–4.1.4) in the ANSWER BOOK, f... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:4.1 Choose a description from COLUMN B that matches the term in COLUMN A - NSC Accounting - Question 4 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

4.2.1 Carrying value of the vehicle sold on 30 November 2016

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Answer

To calculate the carrying value of the vehicle sold:

  • Cost Price of Vehicle: R190,000
  • Accumulated Depreciation (as of 1 March 2016): R72,000
  • Depreciation Rate: 20% p.a.
  • Depreciation for the period (from 1 March 2016 to 30 November 2016):
    • Depreciation = Cost Price × Depreciation Rate × Time
    • Depreciation = R190,000 × 0.20 × (9/12) = R28,500
  • Total Accumulated Depreciation = R72,000 + R28,500 = R100,500
  • Carrying Value = Cost Price - Total Accumulated Depreciation
  • Carrying Value of Vehicle = R190,000 - R100,500 = R89,500.

Step 2

4.2.1 Total depreciation on 28 February 2017

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Answer

For total depreciation calculation:

  • Depreciation on Remaining Vehicles (R138,000):

    • Depreciation = R138,000 × 20% = R27,600
  • Depreciation on Equipment (R32,000):

    • Depreciation = R32,000 × 10% = R3,200
  • Total Depreciation = R27,600 + R3,200 = R30,800.

Step 3

4.2.2 Prepare the Income Statement (Statement of Comprehensive Income)

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Answer

Income Statement for the year ended 28 February 2017

Sales: R5,482,500
Cost of Sales: R3,159,375
Gross Profit:

  • Gross Profit = Sales - Cost of Sales = R5,482,500 - R3,159,375 = R2,323,125

Other Operating Income:

  • Rent Income = R186,000
  • Bad Debt Recovered = R4,750
  • Total Other Operating Income = R186,000 + R4,750 = R190,750

Gross Operating Income:

  • Total = Gross Profit + Other Operating Income = R2,323,125 + R190,750 = R2,513,875

Operating Expenses:

  • Directors' Fees: R380,000

  • Audit Fees: R54,000

  • Bad Debts: R15,500

  • Salaries and Wages: R490,250

  • Consumable Stores: R61,700

  • Insurance: R19,220

  • Bank Charges: R7,760

  • Sundry Expenses: R140,085

  • Total Operating Expenses = R1,166,230

Operating Profit:

  • Operating Profit = Gross Operating Income - Operating Expenses = R2,513,875 - R1,166,230 = R1,347,645

Interest Income: R? (to be calculated)

Net Profit After Interest Income:

  • NPAT = Operating Profit + Interest Income = R1,347,645 + R? = R1,347,645
  • Net Profit Before Tax: R1,347,645

Income Tax Expense: R336,000

  • Net Profit After Tax: R864,000.

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