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Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 1 - 2016 - Paper 1

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Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions. Choose the answer and write the letter (A–D) next to the question number (1.1–1.1.10) in... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 1 - 2016 - Paper 1

Step 1

1.1.1 A farm animal with an alimentary canal consisting of a simple stomach system is classified as a …

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Answer

The correct answer is B. non-ruminant. This classification applies to animals such as pigs and horses that have a simpler stomach structure compared to ruminants.

Step 2

1.1.2 The ... is a measure of the protein content of a feed that is used to determine its suitability for production.

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Answer

The correct answer is A. nutritive ratio. This ratio helps in assessing how suitable a feed is in the diet of livestock based on its protein content.

Step 3

1.1.3 A ration is made up of two feeds (Feed A and Feed B) mixed to get a total digestible protein (DP) content of 40 kg of Feed A, with a DP value of 9%. Forming part of this mixture, the digestible protein (DP) content for Feed B is …

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Answer

To calculate the DP content for Feed B, we can set up the equation:

Let the digestible protein content in Feed B be denoted as DP_B. Using the given information, we can express the total digestible protein:

40 kg (for Feed A) + DP_B (for Feed B) = Total DP.

This indicates Feed B should complement the DP from Feed A to meet the required total, thus leading us to conclude that D. 6% could be a correct value if it reconciles with total requirements.

Step 4

1.1.4 The end product of digestion that causes bloating in ruminant animals:

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Answer

The correct answer is D. Methane. Methane is a gas produced during fermentation in the rumen and can cause bloating if not properly expelled.

Step 5

1.1.5 During handling, a sheep will react best when …

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Answer

The correct answer is A. separated from other sheep in the flock. This method of handling can reduce stress and make it easier to manage the animal.

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