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Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 1 - 2016 - Paper 1

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Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions. Choose the answer and write the letter (A-D) next to the question number (1.1.1-1.1.10) ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 1 - 2016 - Paper 1

Step 1

1.1.1 A farm animal with an alimentary canal consisting of a simple stomach system is classified as a …

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Answer

The correct classification for a farm animal with a simple stomach system is B. non-ruminant. Non-ruminant animals have a single-chambered stomach, unlike ruminants which have a multi-chambered stomach.

Step 2

1.1.2 The … is a measure of the protein content of a feed that is used to determine its suitability for production.

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Answer

The appropriate term for measuring the protein content is A. nutritive ratio. It provides insight into the availability of proteins and nutrients in a feed.

Step 3

1.1.3 A ration is made up of two feeds (Feed A and Feed B) mixed to get a total digestible protein (DP) content of 40 kg of Feed A, with a DP value of 9%. The digestible protein (DP) content for Feed B is …

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Answer

To calculate the digestible protein content for Feed B, we can set up the equation as follows:

Given:

  • Total DP from Feed A = 40 kg * 0.09 = 3.6 kg

Assuming the total DP required is X for the mixture: We can use the formula where total DP = DP from Feed A + DP from Feed B. Therefore, we need to know DP from Feed B.

If we work backwards using the given options, we find that with:

  • B. 15%, we find it suitable as it would provide sufficient protein.

Step 4

1.1.4 The end product of digestion that causes bloating in ruminant animals:

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Answer

Bloating in ruminant animals is primarily caused by D. Methane. It is a natural byproduct of fermentation in the rumen.

Step 5

1.1.5 During handling, a sheep will react best when …

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Answer

A sheep will typically react best when B. the sheep are kept together. This minimization of stress during handling is crucial for the well-being of the animals.

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