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The picture below shows an animal production system - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 3 - 2021 - Paper 1
Question 3
The picture below shows an animal production system. 3.1.1 Identify the production system shown in the picture above. 3.1.2 Give TWO reasons, based on the picture ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The picture below shows an animal production system - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 3 - 2021 - Paper 1
Step 1
Step 2
Give TWO reasons, based on the picture above, to justify the answer to QUESTION 3.1.1.
Answer
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The animals are kept on a natural veld, which indicates a natural grazing environment typical of extensive systems.
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The unit area used is vast, allowing for fewer animals, which aligns with the extensive production characteristics where animals roam over large spaces.
Step 3
Compare the TWO production systems used in livestock enterprises based on the following:
Answer
(a) Production output per unit area
Intensive Production: High output due to more efficient management and higher stocking rates. Extensive Production: Low output as the area is larger with fewer animals, leading to less overall production per area.
(b) Disease transmission
Intensive Production: High disease transmission risk due to close proximity of animals. Extensive Production: Lower disease transmission risk as animals are spread out over a larger area.