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The information below includes two animal production systems practiced on FARM A and FARM B - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 3 - 2022 - Paper 1

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The information below includes two animal production systems practiced on FARM A and FARM B. | ITEM | FARM A | FARM B | |----------------|--------|-------... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The information below includes two animal production systems practiced on FARM A and FARM B - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 3 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify the animal production systems represented by FARM A and FARM B above.

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Answer

FARM A represents an Intensive production system, characterized by higher inputs and outputs from limited land. FARM B represents an Extensive production system, known for lower inputs and a larger area with fewer animals.

Step 2

Give a reason for the production system identified in FARM B above in terms of space and the number of farm animals.

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Answer

The Extensive production system in FARM B utilizes a larger area (850 Ha) which allows for fewer animals (103), leading to a focus on more natural grazing and less intensive handling.

Step 3

Refer to the table above to indicate the high inputs for FARM A.

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Answer

The high inputs for FARM A include: 30 labourers, 3 big tractors, and an abattoir with equipment.

Step 4

Name TWO ways in which the farmer at B can increase animal productivity.

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Answer

  1. Correct feeding/nutrition/diet can be implemented to ensure optimal growth and health of the animals.
  2. Improving the environment/provision of shelter can protect the animals from extreme weather conditions, enhancing their overall productivity.

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