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The diagram below represents the udder of a dairy cow - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 4 - 2017 - Paper 1

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The diagram below represents the udder of a dairy cow. (a) The graph shows fluctuations in the secretion of a dairy cattle. (b) Growth and development of the genit... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram below represents the udder of a dairy cow - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 4 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify the structures

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Answer

The structures identified in the diagram are:

  • B - Alveoli
  • E - Fetus
  • F - Umbilical cord/placenta.

Step 2

Provision of this function

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Answer

One function of the umbilical cord is to protect the fetus against shock, acting as a shock absorber during movement and impacts.

Step 3

Economic implications of the udder

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Answer

Three economic implications of the udder for dairy cattle can include:

  1. Increased milk production due to a healthy udder structure leading to higher profitability.
  2. Reduction in veterinary costs related to mastitis or other udder complications.
  3. Enhanced reputation for high-quality milk products, potentially increasing market demand.

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