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The flow chart below shows a schematic representation of line breeding - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 4 - 2022 - Paper 2

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The flow chart below shows a schematic representation of line breeding. **4.1.1** Identify, in the flow chart above, TWO common ancestors of individuals A and B. *... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The flow chart below shows a schematic representation of line breeding - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 4 - 2022 - Paper 2

Step 1

Identify, in the flow chart above, TWO common ancestors of individuals A and B.

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Answer

The two common ancestors of individuals A and B are individuals 4 and 5.

Step 2

Indicate the relationship between individuals 2 and 3.

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Answer

Individuals 2 and 3 are siblings (brother and sister).

Step 3

Name TWO advantages of line breeding.

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Answer

  1. Line breeding leads to stronger progeny through the retention of desirable traits.
  2. It allows for the identification and removal of undesirable recessive characteristics from the breeding stock.

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