Photo AI
Mendel studied the characteristics of garden peas and concluded that there are two alleles for each characteristic, which separate from each other during gametogenesis to form the genetic makeup of an individual - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 4 - 2023 - Paper 2
Question 4
Mendel studied the characteristics of garden peas and concluded that there are two alleles for each characteristic, which separate from each other during gametogenes... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Mendel studied the characteristics of garden peas and concluded that there are two alleles for each characteristic, which separate from each other during gametogenesis to form the genetic makeup of an individual - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 4 - 2023 - Paper 2
Step 1
Step 2
4.1.2 Deduce Mendel's Law of Inheritance illustrated in the paragraph above.
Answer
Mendel's Law of Inheritance can be deduced from the description that states that alleles segregate independently during gamete formation. This law is encapsulated in Mendel's Law of Segregation, which posits that each organism carries two alleles for each trait, and these alleles separate during gamete formation, leading to the offspring receiving one allele from each parent.
Step 3
4.1.3 Explain Mendel's Law of Independent Assortment.
Answer
Mendel's Law of Independent Assortment states that alleles of different genes assort independently of one another during gamete formation. This means that the inheritance of one trait does not affect the inheritance of another trait, provided that the genes controlling those traits are located on different chromosomes or are far apart on the same chromosome.