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Study the sectional view of a wind turbine below - NSC Agricultural Technology - Question 3 - 2016 - Paper 1

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Study the sectional view of a wind turbine below. A B 3.1.1 Identify parts A and B of the wind turbine above. 3.1.2 State TWO problems associated with wind turb... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Study the sectional view of a wind turbine below - NSC Agricultural Technology - Question 3 - 2016 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify parts A and B of the wind turbine above.

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Answer

A. Rotor/Propeller (nose cone, head)

B. Gear Box (transmission, gear)

Step 2

State TWO problems associated with wind turbines used to generate electrical energy.

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Answer

  1. The unreliability of the wind: Wind is not always consistent, which can lead to fluctuations in energy production.

  2. Noise pollution: The operation of wind turbines can create noise that may be disruptive to nearby residents and wildlife.

Step 3

Name and describe TWO devices installed on a wind turbine to ensure maximum efficiency of the turbine blades.

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Answer

  1. Wind Direction Meter: This device orientates the rotor/propeller properly into the wind, allowing the turbine to capture maximum wind energy.

  2. Wind Speed Meter: This meter measures the speed of the wind, which indicates how effectively the blades can harness the available wind power. The turbine can adjust its position for optimal performance.

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