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Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions - NSC Agricultural Technology - Question 1 - 2024 - Paper 1

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Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions. Choose the answer and write only the letter (A–D) next to the question numbers (1.1.1 to... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions - NSC Agricultural Technology - Question 1 - 2024 - Paper 1

Step 1

1.1.1 The amperage of an electric fence may never be higher than … amperes.

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Answer

The correct answer is D 0,002. This represents a safe amperage level for electric fences.

Step 2

1.1.2 When working with fibreglass, the hardening agent is called the …

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The correct answer is A catalyst. A catalyst is essential for initiating the hardening process in fibreglass.

Step 3

1.1.3 Identify ONE of the following qualities that best suits the transmission oil used in a tractor's hydraulic system:

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The correct answer is D Remains liquid over a large temperature range. This property is crucial for maintaining functionality in varying conditions.

Step 4

1.1.4 The teeth of this type of gear are angled in both directions and cannot be meshed from the side:

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The correct answer is B Helical gear. This design allows for smoother operation and less noise.

Step 5

1.1.5 Name ONE disadvantage of V-belts:

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The correct answer is A Easily slips off pulleys. This is a common issue that can lead to malfunction.

Step 6

1.1.6 A … indicates the gas pressure in the cylinders of an oxyacetylene set:

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The correct answer is C content gauge. This device is essential for monitoring gas pressure.

Step 7

1.1.7 ... is NOT one of the functions of the GPS in a modern combine harvester.

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The correct answer is C Detection of mechanical problems. GPS primarily focuses on positioning and navigation.

Step 8

1.1.8 A photovoltaic panel utilises the … in the rays of the sun to generate electrical energy.

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The correct answer is A photons. Photons are the basic units of light energy harnessed by solar panels.

Step 9

1.1.9 An example of fixed expenses on a tractor:

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The correct answer is C Depreciation. This represents the loss of value of the tractor over time.

Step 10

1.1.10 A solar geyser system concentrates the heat from the sun on the … to heat up water.

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The correct answer is A glass tubes. These tubes are essential for capturing and transferring solar heat to water.

Step 11

1.2.1 Bronze is a metal alloy made from copper and …

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The correct word is Tin. Bronze is primarily an alloy of copper and tin.

Step 12

1.2.2 The tyres of a tractor can be inflated with … to positively change the mass displacement of a tractor.

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The correct word is water. This can help to adjust the weight and balance of the tractor.

Step 13

1.2.3 During overhead gas welding, the force of the … helps to keep the molten metal in position.

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The correct word is flame. The flame's heat and direction aid in controlling the welding process.

Step 14

1.2.4 The melting point of Vesconite is 327 °C and it is used as a coating in cooking pans.

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The correct word is Teflon. Teflon is known for its non-stick properties at high temperatures.

Step 15

1.2.5 Chromium is used as an alloy element in stainless steel and it helps to give steel a fair amount of toughness at low temperatures.

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The correct word is Nickel. Nickel enhances the toughness and corrosion resistance of stainless steel.

Step 16

1.3.1 Capital used to pay contractors for work and repairs done on a farm

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The correct answer is G working capital. This is essential for daily operational expenses.

Step 17

1.3.2 Type of capital used to improve krals on a farm and to sink boreholes

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The correct answer is D fixed capital. This includes long-term investments in farm infrastructure.

Step 18

1.3.3 Used to determine areas of underground water in a maize field

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The correct answer is E running expenses. This involves costs associated with the operational aspects of identifying water.

Step 19

1.3.4 Is used to lock both wheels of the tractor together as one

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The correct answer is C differential lock. This mechanism ensures both wheels rotate together.

Step 20

1.3.5 Water is delivered directly to the roots of plants.

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The correct answer is I overhead irrigation. This system helps in directly watering plant roots.

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