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QUESTION 2: GRAPHICS AS MEANS OF COMMUNICATION (GENERIC) Start this question on a NEW page - NSC Civil Technology Civil Services - Question 2 - 2023 - Paper 1

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QUESTION 2: GRAPHICS AS MEANS OF COMMUNICATION (GENERIC) Start this question on a NEW page. FIGURE A and FIGURE B on the next page show drawings that appear on a ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:QUESTION 2: GRAPHICS AS MEANS OF COMMUNICATION (GENERIC) Start this question on a NEW page - NSC Civil Technology Civil Services - Question 2 - 2023 - Paper 1

Step 1

Name the FIGURE that represents the first floor. Give ONE reason for your answer.

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Answer

The figure that represents the first floor is FIGURE A. This can be deduced because it shows the detailed layout of rooms on the first floor, distinguishing it from the ground floor representation in FIGURE B.

Step 2

Deduce from the building plan the number of windows in the building.

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From the analysis of the building plan, it can be determined that there are a total of 10 windows. This is identified by counting all the window symbols depicted in both FIGURE A and FIGURE B.

Step 3

Identify number 1.

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Answer

Number 1 corresponds to the Balcony. This is indicated by its position and label within the drawing.

Step 4

Identify number 2.

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Number 2 is identified as the Shower. This can be seen from the typical symbol used for shower installations in building plans.

Step 5

Identify number 6.

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Number 6 represents the One way switch – double pole. This is denoted on the plan by the specific symbol used for this type of electrical switch.

Step 6

Identify number 8.

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Number 8 corresponds to the Wash tub, which is represented by the conventional symbol for wash tubs in architectural drawings.

Step 7

Identify number 9.

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Number 9 indicates the number 7, which likely denotes a particular feature such as a door or window in the building plan.

Step 8

Identify the number that indicates the garage door.

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The number indicating the garage door is 7, which is explicitly marked in the layout.

Step 9

Deduce from the building plan the omitted dimension of number 11.

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The omitted dimension for number 11 is indicated as 110 mm, which signifies the specific measurement for that element in the building plan.

Step 10

Deduce from the building plan the material that must be used for number 5.

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The material to be used for number 5 is Concrete, as it is shown in the specifications for the relevant components of the building.

Step 11

Give the abbreviations for the following: Number 3 and Number 4.

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Number 3 (Balcony) can be abbreviated as WC, and Number 4 (a specific item) is indicated as WB/WHB.

Step 12

Describe the purpose of a two-way switch.

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Answer

A two-way switch is designed to control the same light or electrical fixture from two different locations, allowing for increased convenience in managing lighting across rooms or areas.

Step 13

Recommend an appropriate floor covering for the kitchen.

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An appropriate flooring option for the kitchen includes Tiles, Novilon, Concrete, or Laminated Timber floors, offering durability and ease of cleaning.

Step 14

Who was responsible for the checking of the drawing?

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The individual responsible for checking the drawing is P Kriel, as per the notations included in the plan documentation.

Step 15

Deduce ONE fault in the bathroom in FIGURE A.

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One fault in the bathroom, as depicted in FIGURE A, could be the lack of electrical connections or proper door positioning, which may affect accessibility and functionality.

Step 16

Name an alternative light source that can be used during load shedding for a dwelling.

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An alternative light source suitable for use during load shedding includes Rechargeable bulbs, Candles, or battery-powered lights, which allow for continued illumination during outages.

Step 17

State what was done during revision 1 and revision 2 of the house plan.

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During revision 1, the drawing of the Staircase was modified to enhance accessibility, while in revision 2, the drawing of the light fittings was adjusted for better coverage in each room.

Step 18

Name the finish for the ramp as prescribed by the architect.

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The architect prescribed Paving as the finish for the ramp, ensuring proper traction and durability.

Step 19

Draw the symbol for a damp-proof membrane.

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Answer

The symbol for a damp-proof membrane typically consists of a triple horizontal line indicating the area where the membrane is applied.

Step 20

Draw the symbol for finished wood.

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The symbol representing finished wood is illustrated by a series of diagonal lines crossing each other, denoting the surface treatment.

Step 21

Draw the symbol for hardcore filling.

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The symbol for hardcore filling is depicted using a series of intersecting lines, representing the layered structure of filling material.

Step 22

Prove, by means of a control test, that the total horizontal dimensions on the top and bottom of the plan in FIGURE A are the same.

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To validate that the total horizontal dimensions are consistent, we examine both the top and bottom totals. For the top, we calculate:

220+4imes110+3imes510+220=8ext060mm220 + 4 imes 110 + 3 imes 510 + 220 = 8 ext{ 060 mm}

For the bottom:

220+4imes820+3imes020=8ext060mm220 + 4 imes 820 + 3 imes 020 = 8 ext{ 060 mm}

This confirms that both totals equal 8,060 mm, thereby validating the dimension consistency.

Step 23

Calculate the area of the floor plan in FIGURE B. Show ALL the calculations. Give your answer in m².

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Answer

To calculate the area of the floor plan, multiply the length by the width:

extArea=8.06extmimes6.05extm=48.76extm2 ext{Area} = 8.06 ext{ m} imes 6.05 ext{ m} = 48.76 ext{ m}²

Thus, the final answer, rounded to two decimal places, is 48.76 m².

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