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The Covid-19 pandemic necessitated health screening at the entrances to all public facilities, such as schools, libraries and clinics, to limit the spread of the coronavirus - NSC Computer Application Technology - Question 9 - 2021 - Paper 2

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The Covid-19 pandemic necessitated health screening at the entrances to all public facilities, such as schools, libraries and clinics, to limit the spread of the cor... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The Covid-19 pandemic necessitated health screening at the entrances to all public facilities, such as schools, libraries and clinics, to limit the spread of the coronavirus - NSC Computer Application Technology - Question 9 - 2021 - Paper 2

Step 1

Give TWO reasons for using ICTs, instead of a pen and paper, to record and manage the health screening data of learners and teachers at a school.

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Answer

  1. Efficiency: ICTs, such as digital devices, allow for quicker data entry and retrieval, which can reduce waiting times for learners and teachers.
  2. Accuracy: Using ICTs minimizes human error as data is automatically captured and processed, ensuring more reliable records.

Step 2

Give TWO reasons why you agree with the principal that a tablet would be better than a laptop computer for this purpose.

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Answer

  1. Portability: Tablets are lighter and more portable, making them easier to carry around, especially while moving in and out of school facilities.
  2. Battery Life: Tablets generally have longer battery life compared to laptops, which is beneficial for all-day usage in the school environment.

Step 3

Give TWO specifications/features of a tablet that you would look for when buying a tablet for this purpose.

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Answer

  1. Wi-Fi Connectivity: It is essential for the tablet to have reliable Wi-Fi connectivity for data sharing and communication with the school server.
  2. Front and Rear Cameras: Having cameras can be useful for taking photos of documents or scanning QR codes for data entry.

Step 4

How will the tablet communicate with the server at the school?

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Answer

The tablet can communicate with the server via Wi-Fi by connecting to the school's Wi-Fi access point.

Step 5

Suggest TWO ways to correct this problem.

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Answer

  1. Install an Access Point: Place an access point closer to the school entrance where the tablet is used to enhance connectivity.
  2. Restart Network Devices: Regularly restart the network devices to ensure a better connection and signal strength.

Step 6

Which spreadsheet feature can be used to get rid of the unnecessary spaces in the headings in row 2?

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Answer

The 'Find and Replace' feature can be used to eliminate unnecessary spaces in the spreadsheet headings.

Step 7

Which spreadsheet feature would you use in column D to automatically highlight a value if a temperature above 38 degrees is entered?

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Answer

The 'Conditional Formatting' feature can be utilized to automatically highlight the cell if the temperature value exceeds 38 degrees.

Step 8

Give the spreadsheet function that you would use to determine how many learners have a cough, based on the data in column E.

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Answer

The function COUNTIF(E:E, "Cough") would be used to count the number of learners with a cough in column E.

Step 9

Suggest THREE improvements that could be made to the Date of birth field to ensure the entry of valid data.

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Answer

  1. Change Data Type: Set the data type to Date/Time to specifically handle dates.
  2. Show Date Picker: Use a date picker to allow users to select dates easily, preventing format errors.
  3. Validation Rules: Add validation to limit data entry to relevant dates, such as only allowing future dates.

Step 10

Why is it good practice to complete the Description options for each field in the design of the table?

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Answer

Filling in the Description options helps in understanding the purpose and requirements of each field in the database, aiding in maintenance and ensuring data integrity.

Step 11

Give TWO reasons for making a cloud backup of the data.

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Answer

  1. Accessibility: Data can be accessed from any device with internet access, providing flexibility for users.
  2. Security: Cloud backup ensures that there is a remote copy of critical data, protecting it from local physical damages.

Step 12

State TWO ways in which the school could share the learners' health information electronically with the district office.

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Answer

  1. Email or Messaging: Send the data via email or messaging platforms such as WhatsApp.
  2. Shared Drive: Provide access to a shared drive where the district office can retrieve the information.

Step 13

What service would you use to make it easy to enter or remember this website address?

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Answer

A URL shortener service, such as Bitly or TinyURL, can be used to create a shorter and more manageable link.

Step 14

Explain TWO ways in which the creators of fake information make the information seem real or believable.

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Answer

  1. Citing Authorities: They often cite experts or reference well-known sources, adding an appearance of credibility.
  2. Professional Formatting: Information is presented in a professional or technical format, making it look legitimate.

Step 15

State TWO ways in which learners can avoid being fooled into believing fake information.

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Answer

  1. Verify Sources: Check the credibility of the information source to ensure reliability.
  2. Cross-Check Information: Compare the information with trusted news outlets or databases to confirm accuracy.

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