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2.1 Name THREE responsibilities of municipalities with regard to the streets in their residential areas - NSC Consumer Studies - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 2
2.1 Name THREE responsibilities of municipalities with regard to the streets in their residential areas. 2.2 Read the scenario below and answer the questions that f... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:2.1 Name THREE responsibilities of municipalities with regard to the streets in their residential areas - NSC Consumer Studies - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
Name THREE responsibilities of municipalities with regard to the streets in their residential areas.
Answer
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Maintain Municipal Roads: Municipalities are responsible for ensuring that roads are safe and accessible for all users. This includes regular maintenance to repair any damage or wear.
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Keep Municipal Roads Free from Dirt: It is imperative that streets are kept clean of debris, litter, and any hazards that could endanger public safety.
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Traffic Control: Municipalities must implement measures to manage traffic effectively, which includes signage, signals, and other traffic control mechanisms to ensure safe vehicular and pedestrian movement.
Step 2
Explain the type of club referred to in the scenario.
Answer
The type of club referred to is a stokvel or savings club. This is a collective saving scheme where members contribute money into a common bank account. The purpose is to save for specific goals—in this case, purchasing household appliances. Members benefit from pooling their resources, allowing them to buy items they might not afford individually.
Step 3
Describe how being part of this club benefits the young adults.
Answer
Being part of this club offers multiple advantages:
- Collective Saving: Members contribute towards a shared goal, enabling them to purchase items collectively that they could not afford alone.
- Interest Benefit: The club allows members to share interests in saving money, which incentivizes them to save more since they see the collective progress.
- Cost Efficiency: They can buy household appliances at a lower cost when bought collectively, possibly gaining discounts compared to individual purchases.
Step 4
Explain how South African consumers can keep their homes warm in winter without using electricity or gas.
Answer
South African consumers can maintain warmth in their homes through several methods:
- Using Insulation: Proper insulation can help keep the warmth inside by preventing cold drafts from entering, particularly in windows and doors.
- Curtains and Rugs: Heavy curtains can block drafts during the night, and rugs help insulate floors against the cold.
- Heat Retention Strategies: Closing doors and windows to trap heat, particularly at night, is crucial. Consumers can also use blankets and heated water bottles to stay warm.
Step 5
Explain the possible consequence of this advertisement for an unsuspecting consumer.
Answer
The advertisement poses several risks, including:
- Possibility of Fraud: It may represent a 'work-from-home' scam where individuals are misled into paying fees without receiving valid work offers in return.
- Personal Information Risks: By responding to such ads, consumers could have their personal information exploited.
- Financial Loss: Consumers might invest money or time only to find out that the promised job or income is non-existent.
Step 6
Analyse why getting on any of the above-mentioned means of transport can be seen as a contract.
Answer
Using public transport establishes a verbal or implied contract between the passenger and the service provider. This includes:
- Agreement to Transport: By boarding a bus, taxi, or train, the passenger agrees to pay for the transit to a specific destination.
- Mutual Understanding: The transport service must take the passenger to their agreed destination, and in return, the passenger must adhere to the rules of conduct and payment.
- Consequences of Breach: If either party fails to fulfill their obligations, such as the passenger failing to pay or the service failing to provide the ride, legal or financial consequences may arise.