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5.1 List the information that must be included in a building contract to protect the consumer and the building contractor - NSC Consumer Studies - Question 5 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 5
5.1 List the information that must be included in a building contract to protect the consumer and the building contractor. 5.2 Study the picture of the refrigerator... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:5.1 List the information that must be included in a building contract to protect the consumer and the building contractor - NSC Consumer Studies - Question 5 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
List the information that must be included in a building contract to protect the consumer and the building contractor.
Answer
A building contract should include a detailed breakdown of all costs, including building and legal costs, to ensure transparency. Additionally, it must contain a comprehensive description of all materials and finishes, specifying the exact dimensions of the construction. The completion date is crucial, as well as the methods of payment.
Furthermore, a statement of guarantees by the builder regarding structural defects is essential to protect the consumer. Clauses for cancellation of the contract should be included, stipulating the consequences if either party does not adhere to the agreement.
Step 2
Name THREE factors to consider when selecting a refrigerator for a family.
Answer
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Needs of the family: Consider the size of the family, available space, and specific features required in the fridge based on lifestyle.
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Budget: Evaluate affordability, taking into account the energy efficiency of the fridge, whether it is new or used, and the operating costs associated with gas or electricity.
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Ease of operation: The functions should be easy to understand and follow, with an emphasis on safety features.
Step 3
Describe TWO ways in which the refrigerator saves human energy.
Answer
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Auto defrost feature: This functionality saves time and effort spent on manual defrosting, making fridge maintenance more convenient.
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Metallic finish: This design choice enhances ease of cleaning, as it allows for quick wipe-downs and maintenance.
Step 4
Explain the benefits of using a solar hybrid refrigerator.
Answer
A solar hybrid refrigerator combines solar energy with electricity, leading to a 44% reduction in electricity consumption. Its running costs are lower due to reliance on solar power, which minimizes dependence on external energy sources.
Moreover, it reduces the demand on the national electricity grid, contributing positively to environmental sustainability. This type of refrigerator also continues to function during load shedding, ensuring food preservation and convenience.
Step 5
Discuss the possible consequences for homeowners if they cannot meet their financial homeownership responsibilities.
Answer
Homeowners unable to make mortgage repayments risk losing their properties through repossession by lenders. If payments are missed, interest rates may increase, exacerbating financial strain. Additionally, failing to pay utilities can result in service disconnections, leading to further hardships.
The loss of financial stability can diminish property value, making it harder to sell. Homeownership issues may lead to negative social consequences, including stress and potential separation, exacerbating the cycle of financial instability.