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3.1 Give THREE examples of foods that can be irradiated - NSC Consumer Studies - Question 3 - 2022 - Paper 1

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3.1 Give THREE examples of foods that can be irradiated. - Herbs - Spices - Fruits 3.2 Explain the term food security. The ability of individuals to obtain/ have ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:3.1 Give THREE examples of foods that can be irradiated - NSC Consumer Studies - Question 3 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

Give THREE examples of foods that can be irradiated.

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Answer

  • Herbs
  • Spices
  • Fruits

Step 2

Explain the term food security.

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Answer

Food security refers to the ability of individuals to obtain or have access to sufficient, adequate, safe, and nutritious food consistently. It means being able to maintain an active and healthy lifestyle without facing food shortages.

Step 3

Name THREE dietary causes of high blood pressure.

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Answer

  • Excessive salt or sodium intake
  • Being overweight, obese, or having high sugar or low-fiber intake
  • Insufficient intake of calcium

Step 4

Explain how the transmission of gastroenteritis can be prevented during food preparation.

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Answer

To prevent the transmission of gastroenteritis during food preparation, one should:

  • Avoid handling food when infected with gastroenteritis.
  • Wash and prepare food using uncontaminated and safe water.
  • Use clean utensils and ensure all surfaces are sanitized to avoid contamination.

Step 5

Describe how arteriosclerosis develops.

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Answer

Arteriosclerosis develops when the arteries become clogged and narrow due to the build-up of cholesterol, fatty substances, or plaque in the walls of the arteries. This can lead to reduced blood flow and may result in serious health issues.

Step 6

Name the ingredient that is present in the largest quantity in the food item.

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Answer

Peanuts

Step 7

List the basic information that is NOT visible on the label above.

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Answer

  • Name of the manufacturer
  • Address of the manufacturer
  • Care instructions
  • Net content/ weight
  • Country of origin
  • Batch number
  • Price/ bar code
  • Sell-by/ best before/ production date

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