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5.1 List the information that must be included in a building contract to protect the consumer and the building contractor - NSC Consumer Studies - Question 5 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 5
5.1 List the information that must be included in a building contract to protect the consumer and the building contractor. 5.2 Study the picture of the refrigerator... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:5.1 List the information that must be included in a building contract to protect the consumer and the building contractor - NSC Consumer Studies - Question 5 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
List the information that must be included in a building contract to protect the consumer and the building contractor.
Answer
A building contract must include the following information:
- A detailed breakdown of all costs, including building and legal costs.
- A detailed description of all materials and finishes, specifying standards and requirements.
- The exact dimensions and specifications of the house according to the house plan.
- The completion date of the building.
- The dates or methods of payment.
- A statement of guarantees provided by the builder regarding any structural defects, ensuring that any issues will be rectified.
- A clause for cancellation of the contract if either party cannot adhere to it.
- Consequences for not fulfilling the terms of the agreement.
Step 2
Name THREE factors to consider when selecting a refrigerator for a family.
Answer
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Needs of the family: This includes the size of the family and the amount of space available, as well as the specific features desired in the fridge, such as storage capacity and energy efficiency.
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Budget: Affordability is crucial. Consideration should be given to the energy efficiency of the refrigerator, whether it's new or used, and the power sources it requires such as gas or electricity.
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Ease of operation: The refrigerator should have features that are easy to understand and operate, ensuring a user-friendly experience. Additionally, its safety features and reliability are important considerations.
Step 3
Describe TWO ways in which the refrigerator saves human energy.
Answer
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Auto defrost feature: This saves time and effort in maintaining the refrigerator as it reduces the need for manual defrosting.
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Metallic finish: The refrigerator's metallic finish not only enhances its aesthetic appeal but also makes it easy to clean, thereby saving time.
Step 4
Explain the benefits of using a solar hybrid refrigerator.
Answer
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Energy Source Efficiency: By using a combination of solar energy and electricity, the solar hybrid refrigerator can reduce electricity consumption by up to 44%, making it environmentally friendly.
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Low Running Costs: Since it uses solar energy, the running costs associated with the use of electricity are significantly lowered.
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Reduction of Demand on National Grid: By prioritizing solar power, there's less demand on the national electricity grid, which is beneficial during peak usage times.
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Environmental Benefits: Using solar energy contributes to reduced air pollution and conserves natural resources, thereby lessening the carbon footprint.
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Continued Functionality during Load Shedding: The refrigerator can continue its operation during load shedding, ensuring that food remains preserved.
Step 5
Discuss the possible consequences for homeowners if they cannot meet their financial homeownership responsibilities.
Answer
If homeowners fail to meet their financial responsibilities during difficult times such as lockdowns, several consequences may follow:
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Loss of Property: Homeowners may risk losing their properties if they struggle to pay their mortgage repayments, leading to possible repossession.
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Accruing Debt: If payments are missed, interest may accumulate on the debt, making it even harder for homeowners to catch up.
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Disconnection of Services: If utility bills are unpaid, homeowners risk having essential services such as water and electricity disconnected.
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Devaluation of Property: The property may lose its value, making it harder for homeowners to sell or refinance in the future.
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Psychological Impact: Homeowners may experience stress and anxiety over their financial situation, leading to an overall decline in mental health and well-being.