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3.1.1 The hamstring group of muscles is responsible for the … A extension of the knee joint - NSC Dance Studies - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 1

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3.1.1 The hamstring group of muscles is responsible for the … A extension of the knee joint. B flexion of the knee joint. C outward rotation of the hip. D flexion o... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:3.1.1 The hamstring group of muscles is responsible for the … A extension of the knee joint - NSC Dance Studies - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

3.1.1 The hamstring group of muscles is responsible for the …

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Answer

The correct answer is B, flexion of the knee joint. The hamstring muscles, located at the back of the thigh, primarily function to flex the knee.

Step 2

3.1.2 To which other muscle does the gastrocnemius work as the antagonist?

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The correct answer is B, Tibialis anterior. In movements such as dorsiflexion, the tibialis anterior opposes the gastrocnemius.

Step 3

3.1.3 The … acts as a stabiliser when doing lateral flexion.

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The correct answer is A, transversus abdominis. This muscle stabilizes the torso during lateral movements.

Step 4

3.1.4 Where does the sternocleidomastoid get its name from?

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The correct answer is C, It refers to the points of attachment. The name is derived from its connection to the sternum and clavicle.

Step 5

3.1.5 The following muscles work in partnership when extending the spine:

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Answer

The correct response includes the Erector spinae, multifidi, and quadratus lumborum. These muscles play a crucial role in stabilizing and extending the spine.

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