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Question 7
DANCE FORMS Redraw the table below in your ANSWER BOOK. Provide information as guided below about African Dance and ONE other dance form you studied at school. AFR... show full transcript
Step 1
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African Dance incorporates distinctive movement principles that highlight cultural significance and physical expression:
Body Dynamics: Dancers often use their bodies to convey strong emotional narratives, utilizing heavy movements that 'sink' into the ground, reflecting a deep connection to the earth.
Spatial Orientation: These movements are often performed on the spot, emphasizing verticality—dancers might display large gestures such as jumps or leaps that create a visual spectacle.
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For instance, in Contemporary Dance, the principles are as follows:
Use of Weight: Dancers manipulate body weight to fall and recover, allowing for fluid transitions that create a sense of weightlessness and gravity.
Floor Work: Choreography often includes movements that involve rolling and sliding along the floor, showcasing the dancer's interaction with the performance space.
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Costumes in African Dance are vibrant and functional, characterized by:
Traditional Materials: Dancers often wear garments made from animal skins, beads, or natural fibers that are both practical and symbolic.
Cultural Symbols: Costumes may incorporate masks and accessories that represent cultural beliefs, making the attire a pivotal part of the performance.
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In Contemporary Dance, costume choices tend to reflect:
Versatile Clothing: Dancers wear flexible attire such as leotards or form-fitting clothes that allow for a full range of motion.
Thematic Choices: Costumes can be designed to express overarching themes or concepts in the choreography, sometimes incorporating streetwear or everyday clothing.
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The music accompanying African Dance is often characterized by the use of traditional rhythmic patterns, which are vital for setting the tempo. Drumming plays a significant role, providing a powerful auditory backdrop that drives the dancers' movements.
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For Contemporary Dance, the music may include a blend of genres, often incorporating electronic beats and soundscapes that support the emotional landscape of the performance. This eclectic approach encourages innovation and enhances the dancer's expression.
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