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4.1 Choose any TWO letters from the word 'RICE' and describe the meaning of each letter - NSC Dance Studies - Question 4 - 2018 - Paper 1

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4.1 Choose any TWO letters from the word 'RICE' and describe the meaning of each letter. 4.2 Explain THREE types of exercises a dancer can do after an injury to mai... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:4.1 Choose any TWO letters from the word 'RICE' and describe the meaning of each letter - NSC Dance Studies - Question 4 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

Choose any TWO letters from the word 'RICE' and describe the meaning of each letter.

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Answer

The letters 'R' and 'C' from the word 'RICE' stand for:

  1. Rest: To prevent further injury, it is vital to stop the activity that caused the injury. The affected area should be rested for at least 48 to 72 hours.
  2. Compression: This involves applying a bandage to limit swelling and provide support to the injured area, which helps in reducing movement that could exacerbate the injury.

Step 2

Explain THREE types of exercises a dancer can do after an injury to maintain mobility of the muscles and joints.

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Answer

Three types of exercises include:

  1. Non-weight bearing exercises: Especially important after an ankle injury, these exercises help maintain mobility without placing stress on the injury.
  2. Weight-bearing exercises: Gradually incorporate light weight-bearing exercises. Start with partial weight-bearing and progress to full weight with caution.
  3. Floor work: Integrate floor-based strength exercises during recovery to maintain joint mobility and muscle strength while minimizing stress on the injured area.

Step 3

State THREE safe dance practices a dancer can apply to prevent an injury in the dance class. Explain EACH practice in detail.

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Answer

Three safe practices include:

  1. Warming up properly before exercise: Engaging in warm-up routines prepares the muscles and increases blood flow, which reduces the risk of injuries.
  2. Cooling down at the end of class: This involves gradually bringing the heart rate down and performing stretches to enhance flexibility and prevent muscle stiffness.
  3. Wearing appropriate dance shoes: Correct footwear supports alignment and reduces stress on joints, contributing to overall body mechanics.

Step 4

Discuss FOUR treatment/rehabilitation practices for an injured dancer and give the benefits of these treatments.

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Answer

Four treatment practices include:

  1. Physiotherapy: Helps restore movement and function safely, targeting both injury and surrounding areas to aid recovery.
  2. Medication: Anti-inflammatory drugs can reduce swelling and manage pain, allowing for more effective rehabilitation.
  3. Surgery: Necessary in severe cases to repair damaged tissues, allowing a more stable recovery.
  4. Floor work exercises: Continued performance of floor-based exercises maintains strength and flexibility without undue strain on the injury.

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