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6.1 Explain the environmental benefits of using scrap materials when creating unique design products by referring to FIGURE M above - NSC Design - Question 6 - 2022 - Paper 1

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6.1 Explain the environmental benefits of using scrap materials when creating unique design products by referring to FIGURE M above. 6.1.2 Discuss TWO other ways of... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:6.1 Explain the environmental benefits of using scrap materials when creating unique design products by referring to FIGURE M above - NSC Design - Question 6 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

Explain the environmental benefits of using scrap materials

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Answer

Using scrap materials, such as the wood in the Waste Cabinet by Piet Hein Eek, has significant environmental benefits. Firstly, it prevents waste from ending up in landfills, as scrap wood that would normally be discarded is repurposed, thus conserving space and resources.

Secondly, this practice ensures that fewer trees are cut down, which helps preserve forests and maintain oxygen levels. By utilizing discarded materials, we decrease the demand for new resources, fostering a more sustainable design approach.

Step 2

Discuss TWO other ways of producing environmentally friendly designs

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Answer

  1. Use of Biodegradable Materials: Designers can opt for materials like bio-degradable paper or bamboo instead of conventional products, which take much longer to decompose. These materials break down naturally, reducing landfill waste while minimizing their environmental footprint.

  2. Recycling and Upcycling: Incorporating recycled materials into design not only reduces the need for new raw materials but also minimizes waste. For example, using reclaimed wood or plastic can create unique products while supporting sustainable practices, making a positive impact on the environment.

Step 3

Write about ONE contemporary South African designer

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The designer I have chosen is Xavier Huysamer of GLH Architects.

Aims, design processes, techniques, and materials used: Huysamer aims to create sustainable and visually appealing structures. His projects often utilize locally sourced materials, enhancing both the aesthetic and environmental quality of his buildings. Techniques include eco-friendly methods such as stack-stone walls, compacted earth floors, and lime-washed ceilings, emphasizing the use of local craftsmanship.

Products: One notable project is the eco-lodge, designed to harmoniously blend with its surroundings and utilize renewable resources. This lodge is planned and built with sustainability as a core principle.

Step 4

Write about ONE contemporary international designer

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Answer

The designer I have chosen is Tim Teven from the Recycling Reject Furniture project in the Netherlands.

Aims, design processes, techniques, and materials used: Teven’s work focuses on creating furniture from shredded screen waste, combining the material with natural binders to form new products. His process is resource efficient, aiming to minimize waste while producing stylish, functional pieces. The influences from Bauhaus and modernist movements reflect in his designs.

Products: One such product is his range of modular furniture, which is designed to be easily assembled and disassembled, encouraging reusability and adaptability.

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