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FIGURE F: The Arch of Caracalla, an ancient Roman city of Volubilis, commissioned by governor Marcus Aurelius Sebastenuus (Morocco), 217 ACE - NSC Design - Question 3 - 2021 - Paper 1
Question 3
FIGURE F: The Arch of Caracalla, an ancient Roman city of Volubilis, commissioned by governor Marcus Aurelius Sebastenuus (Morocco), 217 ACE. FIGURE G: #ArchForArch... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:FIGURE F: The Arch of Caracalla, an ancient Roman city of Volubilis, commissioned by governor Marcus Aurelius Sebastenuus (Morocco), 217 ACE - NSC Design - Question 3 - 2021 - Paper 1
Step 1
Write an essay (at least ONE page) in which you compare the ancient Roman Arch in Volubilis, Morocco in FIGURE F with the contemporary #ArchForArch for Archbishop Tutu in FIGURE G.
Answer
Introduction
The ancient Roman Arch of Caracalla and the contemporary #ArchForArch commemorative arch each serve as significant architectural landmarks, reflecting both historical and cultural narratives.
Influences
The Arch of Caracalla, built in the ancient Roman period, was influenced by the Roman architectural style which emphasized grandeur and monumentality, showcasing the power and reach of the Roman Empire. In contrast, the #ArchForArch, commissioned in modern times, was influenced by contemporary cultural values, particularly the celebration of leadership and social unity.
Materials
The Arch of Caracalla primarily utilizes local stone materials, demonstrating Roman engineering skills and aesthetic values. In contrast, the #ArchForArch incorporates modern materials such as stainless steel and glass, representing advancements in technology and design.
Significance of the Site
The Roman Arch signifies the rich cultural and political history of Volubilis, a site that once stood at the heart of the Roman Empire. The #ArchForArch holds significance as a tribute to Archbishop Desmond Tutu, symbolizing reconciliation and celebration of a pivotal figure in South African history.
Construction/Technology
Technologically, the Arch of Caracalla was constructed using traditional Roman techniques that allowed for enduring architectural forms, while the #ArchForArch employs contemporary construction methods, incorporating innovative design principles that align with modern urban landscapes.
Function
The function of the Arch of Caracalla was to serve not only as a monumental structure but also as a symbol of military victory and imperial power. Conversely, the #ArchForArch serves as a commemorative space, inviting reflection and celebration of social values, thereby fostering community engagement.