3.1 Answer the following questions. 3.1.1 State any TWO effects of tourism. 3.1.2 Why are businesses reluctant (unwilling) to change to more environmentally friendly production methods? 3.2 Study the table below and answer the questions that follow. TOURISM RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURE (Rm) INBOUND TOURISM Total international receipts OUTBOUND TOURISM Total international expenditure 3.2.1 Identify in the table above the term that refers to tourists visiting other countries. 3.2.2 Name ONE criterion (way) that is used to measure tourism. 3.2.3 Briefly describe the term transit tourism. 3.2.4 Why do people from other countries prefer South Africa as a tourist destination? 3.2.5 How can an increase in tourism activities negatively affect the environment?

NSC Economics Tourism: 3.1 Answer the following questio

3.1 Answer the following questions - NSC Economics - Question 3 - 2024 - Paper 2

Question 3

3.1 Answer the following questions. 3.1.1 State any TWO effects of tourism. 3.1.2 Why are businesses reluctant (unwilling) to change to more environmentally friend... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:3.1 Answer the following questions - NSC Economics - Question 3 - 2024 - Paper 2

Step 1

State any TWO effects of tourism.

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Answer

Tourism has several positive effects on a country, including:

Increase in GDP: Tourism contributes significantly to the economy by generating income through various services and taxes.
Increase in Employment: The tourism sector creates numerous job opportunities, ranging from hospitality to transportation.

Step 2

Why are businesses reluctant (unwilling) to change to more environmentally friendly production methods?

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Businesses may be hesitant to adopt environmentally friendly practices due to:

Higher Costs: Switching to sustainable methods often requires significant upfront investments, which can deter businesses focused on immediate profit.
Loss of Revenue: Some businesses fear that changing their production methods might lead to a decrease in productivity or revenue during the transition period.

Step 3

Identify in the table above the term that refers to tourists visiting other countries.

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Answer

The term that refers to tourists visiting other countries is Outbound tourism.

Step 4

Name ONE criterion (way) that is used to measure tourism.

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Answer

One way to measure tourism is by Purpose of the visit, which categorizes visits based on tourists' reasons for travel, such as leisure, business, or education.

Step 5

Briefly describe the term transit tourism.

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Answer

Transit tourism refers to tourists who travel through one destination en route to another, often utilizing air, sea, or road transport, spending minimal time in the transit location.

Step 6

Why do people from other countries prefer South Africa as a tourist destination?

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Answer

South Africa attracts tourists due to its favourable climate and diverse tourism activities. Increased marketing campaigns help foreign tourists to discover unique destinations within the country, making it an appealing location.

Step 7

How can an increase in tourism activities negatively affect the environment?

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Answer

An increase in tourism can negatively impact the environment in several ways:

Permanent restructuring of landscapes: Infrastructure development, such as highways and hotels, can alter natural habitats.
Intensive resource use: Increased waste and resource consumption can lead to both biological and non-biological pollution.
Loss of wildlife: Activities like hunting may threaten local species, causing ecological imbalance.

3.1 Answer the following questions - NSC Economics - Question 3 - 2024 - Paper 2

Worked Solution & Example Answer:3.1 Answer the following questions - NSC Economics - Question 3 - 2024 - Paper 2

State any TWO effects of tourism.

Why are businesses reluctant (unwilling) to change to more environmentally friendly production methods?

Identify in the table above the term that refers to tourists visiting other countries.

Name ONE criterion (way) that is used to measure tourism.

Briefly describe the term transit tourism.

Why do people from other countries prefer South Africa as a tourist destination?

How can an increase in tourism activities negatively affect the environment?

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