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Determine the output state of the op amp in FIGURE 4.1 below for the conditions in TABLE 4.1 when V1 and V2 are in phase - NSC Electrical Technology Digital - Question 4 - 2024 - Paper 1

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Determine the output state of the op amp in FIGURE 4.1 below for the conditions in TABLE 4.1 when V1 and V2 are in phase. FIGURE 4.1: OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER TABLE 4... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Determine the output state of the op amp in FIGURE 4.1 below for the conditions in TABLE 4.1 when V1 and V2 are in phase - NSC Electrical Technology Digital - Question 4 - 2024 - Paper 1

Step 1

4.1.1 If V1 < V2

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Answer

When V1 is less than V2, the op-amp will output a negative voltage. This happens because the non-inverting input (+) receives a lower voltage than the inverting input (-). Thus, the output state will be low, leading to:

Vout = 0 V (Negative output state)

Step 2

4.1.2 If V1 = V2

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Answer

In this scenario, when both V1 and V2 are equal, the op-amp will ideally output zero volts. Since there is no difference between the inputs, the output state will be:

Vout = 0 V (Balanced output state)

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