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1.1 Define the term accident with reference to the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993) - NSC Electrical Technology Digital - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 1
1.1 Define the term accident with reference to the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993). 1.2 State TWO procedures to follow when evacuating a w... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:1.1 Define the term accident with reference to the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993) - NSC Electrical Technology Digital - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
Define the term accident with reference to the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993).
Answer
An accident is defined as an unplanned, uncontrolled event caused by unsafe acts or unsafe conditions, resulting in personal injury, illness, or the death of an employee. It can occur during the course of an employee's work and can lead to various consequences affecting both individuals and the work environment.
Step 2
State TWO procedures to follow when evacuating a workshop in an emergency.
Answer
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Move in an orderly manner: It is crucial to follow the designated evacuation route without panic, ensuring a calm and organized exit from the workshop.
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Move to the designated assembly point: Once outside, all individuals should proceed to a predetermined safe area to account for everyone and ensure safety.
Step 3
Explain why you must protect yourself when helping a person who is being shocked by electricity.
Answer
Protecting yourself is essential to avoid becoming a victim of the same electrical shock. Safety precautions include ensuring that the power source is turned off and using non-conductive materials to assist the person in distress. This prevents further injuries to both the rescuer and the victim.
Step 4
Briefly describe a third degree burn.
Answer
A third degree burn occurs when all layers of skin have been burnt, leading to severe damage that affects both the skin and underlying tissues. This type of burn can cause permanent skin damage and often requires medical intervention and treatment.
Step 5
Explain why a person should not interfere with, or misuse, equipment in the workshop that is provided for health or safety.
Answer
Interfering with or misusing safety equipment can lead to equipment malfunctions, increasing the risk of accidents and injuries. Such actions compromise not only the safety of the user but also that of others in the workshop, making it imperative to respect and use equipment as intended.