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2.1 Explain the term machinery with reference to the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993) - NSC Electrical Technology Power Systems - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 1

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2.1 Explain the term machinery with reference to the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993). 2.2 Explain the term critical incident with regard t... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:2.1 Explain the term machinery with reference to the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993) - NSC Electrical Technology Power Systems - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

Explain the term machinery with reference to the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993).

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Answer

Machinery refers to any article or combination of articles that are assembled, arranged, or connected, and that is intended to be used for converting any form of energy into performing work. The term encompasses both stationary and movable equipment that impacts the safety and health of workers under the Act.

Step 2

Explain the term critical incident with regard to emergencies.

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Answer

A critical incident is an event that poses a severe risk of injury or harm to individuals, thereby threatening their safety. It requires immediate action to mitigate potential dangers and ensure the safety of all individuals involved.

Step 3

State TWO steps you should take when you discover a fire in an electrical workshop.

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Answer

  1. Sound the alarm system immediately to alert everyone in the vicinity.
  2. Use the correct fire extinguisher if you have been trained to do so; otherwise, evacuate the area and call for emergency assistance.

Step 4

State the importance of wearing a face mask in the workshop.

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Answer

Wearing a face mask is crucial to protect oneself and others from airborne viruses and pollutants, particularly during a pandemic. Not using a mask can expose individuals to respiratory risks, making it unsafe to work in a contaminated environment.

Step 5

Name TWO environmental considerations when working with chemicals during the printed circuit board manufacturing process.

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Answer

  1. It is essential to use a licensed chemical waste company for proper disposal of hazardous materials to minimize environmental impact.
  2. Chemicals should never be disposed of down the drain, as they may pollute water sources and harm local ecosystems; only neutralized chemicals should be disposed of safely.

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