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Refer to FIGURE 6.1 below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Electrical Technology Power Systems - Question 6 - 2021 - Paper 1

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Question 6

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Refer to FIGURE 6.1 below and answer the questions that follow. 6.1.1 Name parts A, B and C. 6.1.2 Explain how a rotating magnetic field is created in the stator... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Refer to FIGURE 6.1 below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Electrical Technology Power Systems - Question 6 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Name parts A, B and C.

96%

114 rated

Answer

A - Terminal Box (Wiring Cover)
B - Motor frame (Enclosure/Housing/Stator)
C - Rotor

Step 2

Explain how a rotating magnetic field is created in the stator windings.

99%

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Answer

Each of the stator windings is connected to a line of the three-phase supply in the terminal box. Each coil creates a magnetic field at alternate intervals (120°). The coils are spaced around the stator in such a way that it creates the impression of a rotating magnetic field. This is achieved by the three phases reaching maximum strength 120° out of phase with each other.

Step 3

State TWO applications of squirrel-cage induction motors.

96%

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Answer

  1. Cranes
  2. Conveyor belt systems
  3. Lathes
  4. Drill presses
  5. Bench grinders

Step 4

State TWO contributing factors that determine the speed of rotation in a three-phase induction motor.

98%

120 rated

Answer

  1. Number of pole pairs.
  2. Frequency of the supply.

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