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AIDING THE YOUTH BY AIDING THE ELDERLY 1 Global aging is one of the greatest challenges of the twenty-first century - NSC English FAL - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 1

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AIDING THE YOUTH BY AIDING THE ELDERLY 1 Global aging is one of the greatest challenges of the twenty-first century. While policymakers around the world are rethin... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:AIDING THE YOUTH BY AIDING THE ELDERLY 1 Global aging is one of the greatest challenges of the twenty-first century - NSC English FAL - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

1.1 What is meant by the term 'senior citizens'?

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Answer

The term 'senior citizens' refers to older individuals, typically those who are retired or above a certain age, often seen as a demographic that requires special consideration in policy-making and societal support.

Step 2

1.2 Which prediction is made about the population of Africa?

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The prediction made is that the population of Africa will increase substantially and that by the year 2100, one in four people on the planet will live in Africa, indicating significant demographic changes.

Step 3

1.3 How might the increase in youth population positively impact the economy?

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The increase in the youth population in Africa is likely to have a positive impact on the economy by providing a large, energetic workforce that can drive economic growth, innovation, and social change, contributing to overall development.

Step 4

1.4.1 What is emphasized about Masala's role in raising children?

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The statement emphasizes the huge responsibility that Masala has in raising many children, highlighting her pivotal role in their upbringing and care.

Step 5

1.4.2 How are the children's shoes described?

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The children's shoes are described as 'battered,' indicating they are worn and perhaps poorly maintained, reflecting the challenges faced by the family.

Step 6

1.5 What does it mean that the children's lives revolve around Masala?

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The phrase implies that Masala is central to the lives of the children, indicating her importance in their daily activities, care, and emotional support.

Step 7

1.6 What is the significance of the elderly having an important role in society?

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The significance lies in the idea that the elderly have valuable knowledge and skills to share, which can contribute positively to the younger generation, fostering intergenerational support.

Step 8

1.7.1 What does it indicate about the arrival of grandmothers at the youth organization?

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Answer

It indicates that the grandmothers do not arrive at the youth organization simultaneously with the youth, emphasizing the gradual nature of their participation.

Step 9

1.7.2 Identify two activities reported for the youth organization.

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Answer

Two activities reported include 'crafts' and 'support groups,' showcasing the diverse avenues through which youth engage in community activities.

Step 10

1.8.1 Identify two tasks performed by Masala.

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Answer

Two tasks performed by Masala include 'preparation of meals' and 'homework supervision,' highlighting her role in daily family life.

Step 11

1.8.2 Explain one limitation that Masala faces in raising a large family.

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One limitation that Masala faces is that her house is too small for a large family, which can create constraints on space and resources.

Step 12

1.9 What is the essence of the passage regarding the Masala family?

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The passage emphasizes the vital role of the Masala family in providing support and love, illustrating how they face challenges together while highlighting the mutual reliance within the family unit.

Step 13

1.10 Evaluate the suitability of the title regarding the elderly's role in society.

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Answer

The title is suitable as it encapsulates the important role the elderly play in supporting and shaping young lives, emphasizing the need for societal support for aging populations.

Step 14

1.11 Describe the person in visual 3.

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The person in the visual is lying in bed but is awake; indicators show it is late, the lamp is on, and they appear sleepy but still alert.

Step 15

1.12 Identify two beverages to avoid for better sleep.

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Answer

Beverages to avoid for better sleep include 'wine' and 'caffeinated drinks,' as these can contribute to insomnia.

Step 16

1.13 Suggest one action to take before bed.

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One action to take before bed is to refrain from using a cellphone, as this can disrupt sleep patterns.

Step 17

1.14 Assess the visual of people jogging.

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Answer

The visual of people jogging effectively suggests that exercise can improve sleep quality, thus tackling insomnia.

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