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Refer to paragraph 1 - NSC English FAL - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1

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Refer to paragraph 1. 1.1.1 Using your OWN words, state what kind of cupcake may put a smile on your face? 1.1.2 Choose the correct answer to complete the followin... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Refer to paragraph 1 - NSC English FAL - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

Using your OWN words, state what kind of cupcake may put a smile on your face?

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Answer

A beautifully iced or vanilla-flavored cupcake.

Step 2

Choose the correct answer to complete the following sentence: The term 'sweet tooth' refers to a ...

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Answer

C craving for sweet foods.

Step 3

Explain the difference between sugar found in fresh fruit and sugar found in tomato sauce.

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Answer

Natural sugar or unrefined sugar is present in fresh fruit, while added sugar or refined sugar is found in products like tomato sauce.

Step 4

Why does the World Health Organisation recommend that people reduce their consumption of added sugar?

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Answer

The World Health Organisation has determined that high sugar intake can lead to mood disorders and aims to decrease the number of people experiencing mood disorders.

Step 5

Quote ONE word from paragraph 3 which suggests that mood disorders are experienced internationally.

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Answer

worldwide.

Step 6

Explain why researchers chose to conduct their study on participants who ate home-baked foods?

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Answer

Researchers selected participants who consumed factory-baked foods due to the availability and reliability of nutritional information compared to that of home-baked foods.

Step 7

Explain why the following statement is FALSE: 'Diet drinks' (line 25) are good for you.

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Answer

Diet drinks can contain artificially sweetened ingredients that may lead to health problems or increase the risk of depression.

Step 8

Using your OWN words, discuss the findings of the study conducted in 2015.

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Answer

The study indicated that individuals consuming high amounts of added sugar were at a greater risk of suffering from depression compared to those who consumed natural sugars.

Step 9

What is meant by 'at the root'?

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The main cause or source of a problem.

Step 10

How are sweet foods similar to cocaine?

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Answer

Sweet foods can be as addictive as cocaine.

Step 11

In your opinion, should rats have been used to determine the link between sugar consumption and mood disorders? Discuss your view.

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Answer

While experimentation on rats can provide insights, ethical concerns arise as their reactions might not accurately mirror human responses.

Step 12

Explain the meaning of 'They choose to ... a mood boost' in the context of this paragraph.

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Answer

This phrase implies that people opt for sweet foods to elevate their mood, despite the potential temporary nature of this relief.

Step 13

Discuss why the writer makes reference to several research studies.

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Answer

The writer cites multiple studies to substantiate the argument that sugar consumption could lead to mood disorders and to enhance credibility.

Step 14

Which fast-food outlet has the second lowest number of fast-food stores in South Africa?

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Answer

McDonald's.

Step 15

What do the vertical bar graphs indicate about the purchase of fast-food from 2009–2014?

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Answer

The graphs reveal trends in fast-food purchases, showing increases or decreases over the specified years.

Step 16

Why does the bar graph for 2018 appear in a different shade to the rest?

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Answer

The distinct color for 2018 highlights contrasting data from previous years or denotes a significant event.

Step 17

State why the figure 3 600 is written in a darker and larger font than the rest of the figures in this text.

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Answer

This visual emphasis indicates its importance or significance in the data presented.

Step 18

Explain why the illustration of pieces of pizza is appropriate to this text.

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Answer

The pizza illustration represents common fast-food choices, visually linking to discussions about fast-food consumption.

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