4.1 Refer to FIGURE 4.1 showing rural settlement patterns and shapes - NSC Geography - Question 4 - 2020 - Paper 1
Question 4
4.1 Refer to FIGURE 4.1 showing rural settlement patterns and shapes. Choose the correct answer from the options given in brackets to make the statement TRUE. Write ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:4.1 Refer to FIGURE 4.1 showing rural settlement patterns and shapes - NSC Geography - Question 4 - 2020 - Paper 1
Step 1
4.1.1 A (dispersed/nucleated) settlement pattern is associated with large machinery.
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Answer
A dispersed settlement pattern is typically associated with large machinery as it involves widespread and less concentrated land use, often found in agricultural or industrial areas where machinery is essential.
Step 2
4.1.2 The settlement pattern that encourages more community activities is (nucleated/dispersed).
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Answer
A nucleated settlement pattern encourages more community activities as it clusters residences and public spaces together, fostering social interactions and communal engagement.
Step 3
4.1.3 The lack of safety and an increased vulnerability to crime is more predominant in (nucleated/dispersed) settlement patterns.
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In dispersed settlement patterns, the lack of safety and increased vulnerability to crime is more pronounced due to the isolation of residences, which might limit community oversight.
Step 4
4.1.4 (Nucleated/Dispersed) settlement patterns are commonly associated with privately owned land.
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Dispersed settlement patterns are commonly associated with privately owned land, as they feature individual plots spread out over a larger area rather than collective ownership.
Step 5
4.1.5 The settlement that develops at the intersection of transport routes has a (linear/crossroads) shape.
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The settlement that develops at the intersection of transport routes typically has a crossroads shape, facilitating access and commerce at the junction.
Step 6
4.1.6 (Circular/Linear) shaped settlements develop around a focal point.
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Circular shaped settlements develop around a focal point, where central facilities such as markets or community centers are located.
Step 7
4.1.7 A (circular/linear) shaped settlement forms along transport routes.
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A linear shaped settlement forms along transport routes, extending in a line parallel to the road or railway and typically providing access to various services.
Step 8
4.1.8 The settlement shape responsible for the greatest accessibility is (linear/crossroads) settlement.
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Answer
Crossroads settlements provide the greatest accessibility due to the convergence of multiple transportation routes, allowing for easy movement and access to services.
