Refer to FIGURE 3.1 showing rural settlement patterns - NSC Geography - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 3
Refer to FIGURE 3.1 showing rural settlement patterns. Match the descriptions below with the rural settlement patterns A or B. Write only A or B next to the question... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Refer to FIGURE 3.1 showing rural settlement patterns - NSC Geography - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
3.1.1 A nucleated settlement pattern
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A nucleated settlement patterns are characterized by buildings clustered together. This pattern provides easier access to public services and is beneficial for community interaction.
Step 2
3.1.2 Lacks privacy
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This description aligns with settlement patterns where homes are closely situated, resulting in less personal space and privacy for residents.
Step 3
3.1.3 Sharing of farming equipment
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In a community of nucleated settlements, farmers often share equipment, reducing individual costs and promoting collaboration among residents.
Step 4
3.1.4 Safety and security risk
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Nucleated settlements may sometimes experience higher safety and security risks due to the close proximity of buildings and people.
Step 5
3.1.5 Fragmented (broken up) farm land
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This pattern indicates land that is segmented, making it less efficient for farming, as it is not concentrated but instead spread out.
Step 6
3.1.6 Far from basic services like shops and schools
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This description typically applies to dispersed settlement patterns, where residents must travel longer distances to access essential services.
Step 7
3.1.7 Produces large yields
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This characteristic is often linked to nucleated farming, where farmers working together can utilize resources effectively to increase productivity.
Step 8
3.1.8 Requires large amounts of money to practise farming
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This statement often relates to extensive farming methods, particularly in fragmented or larger farm plots where significant investment in resources is necessary.