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Match the statements below to the diagrams of fluvial features labelled A, B, C and D in FIGURE 2.2 - NSC Geography - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 1

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Match the statements below to the diagrams of fluvial features labelled A, B, C and D in FIGURE 2.2. 2.2.1 The river may result in the formation of oxbow lakes. 2.... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Match the statements below to the diagrams of fluvial features labelled A, B, C and D in FIGURE 2.2 - NSC Geography - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

2.2.1 The river may result in the formation of oxbow lakes.

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Answer

A. This feature is typically associated with meandering rivers that form oxbow lakes as a result of erosion and deposition processes.

Step 2

2.2.2 Vertical erosion is dominant in this diagram.

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Answer

B. This diagram represents a river in its upper course, where vertical erosion predominates due to a steep gradient.

Step 3

2.2.3 The river shows mainly a well-developed meandering stream channel pattern.

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C. This is characteristic of a river in its middle course, where the flow slows and meandering occurs.

Step 4

2.2.4 The river deposits silt on the river bed forming a braided stream pattern.

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D. A braided stream pattern indicates deposition areas where sediment is deposited forming multiple channels.

Step 5

2.2.5 River deposition occurs in the shape of a fan.

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D. Fan-shaped deposits occur when a river slows and spreads out, commonly found at the river's delta.

Step 6

2.2.6 The river is rejuvenating itself.

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A. Rejuvenation occurs when the river returns to a steeper gradient, which leads to increased erosion.

Step 7

2.2.7 The river is in its upper course.

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Answer

A. The characteristics of the river in this position include steep gradients and v-shaped valleys.

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