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3.1 Does the mapped area receive annual rainfall or seasonal rainfall? Give ONE reason evident on the topographic map - NSC Geography - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 2

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3.1 Does the mapped area receive annual rainfall or seasonal rainfall? Give ONE reason evident on the topographic map. Answer: Seasonal Reason: Large number of non... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:3.1 Does the mapped area receive annual rainfall or seasonal rainfall? Give ONE reason evident on the topographic map - NSC Geography - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 2

Step 1

Does the mapped area receive annual rainfall or seasonal rainfall? Give ONE reason evident on the topographic map.

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Answer

The mapped area receives seasonal rainfall due to a large number of non-perennial rivers and water sources visible on the topographic map, suggesting irregular water availability.

Step 2

Identify TWO factors evident in block G5 that could reduce the temperature in Ratiou.

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Answer

  1. The river: It absorbs heat and helps regulate local temperature.
  2. The green areas/greenbelts/parks: These areas provide shade and engage in processes like evapotranspiration, cooling the air.

Step 3

Explain how ONE of these factors mentioned in QUESTION 3.2.1 reduces the temperature in Ratiou.

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Answer

The river helps reduce temperature by absorbing excess heat due to its transparency, allowing it to moderate local temperature fluctuations efficiently.

Step 4

Describe the general topography (slope) of the southern section of blocks I9, I10 and I11 and support your answer with evidence from the topographic map.

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Answer

The general topography is characterized by steep slopes, as evidenced by the closely spaced contour lines on the topographic map, indicating significant elevation changes.

Step 5

Explain how the general topography (slope) described in QUESTION 3.3.1 influenced the settlement pattern of the area.

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Answer

The steep slopes created a dispersed settlement pattern, making it challenging to build on such terrain. Consequently, settlements are located in flatter regions where construction is more accessible.

Step 6

Identify the main activity that is causing an environmental injustice in block H3.

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Answer

The main activity causing environmental injustice in block H3 is excavations.

Step 7

Explain how the activity, identified in QUESTION 3.4.1, causes an environmental injustice.

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Answer

Excavations lead to deforestation and the removal of natural vegetation, which disrupt ecosystems, degrade land quality, and expose the area to erosion, significantly harming the local environment.

Step 8

Does this zone have heavy or light industries? Give a physical factor to support your answer.

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Answer

This zone has heavy industries, supported by the presence of flat land which accommodates large industrial structures.

Step 9

Is residential area 5, located close to industrial zone 2, a low- or high-income residential area?

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Answer

Residential area 5 is classified as a low-income residential area.

Step 10

Explain why the residents of residential area 5 prefer to live close to the industrial zone.

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Answer

Residents prefer to live near the industrial zone due to lower transport costs and proximity to employment opportunities, which are often limited in low-income neighborhoods.

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