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Refer to Source 2A - NSC History - Question 2 - 2016 - Paper 1

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Refer to Source 2A. 2.1.1 What TWO reasons according to the source does Deutschman suggest to explain why Cuba became involved in the Angolan Civil War? 2.1.2 Iden... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Refer to Source 2A - NSC History - Question 2 - 2016 - Paper 1

Step 1

What TWO reasons according to the source does Deutschman suggest to explain why Cuba became involved in the Angolan Civil War?

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Answer

According to the source, Deutschman suggests two reasons for Cuba's involvement in the Angolan Civil War: first, expansionist aims characterized by Cuba's desire to establish a greater influence in Africa; and second, the directive from the Soviet Union to support the Angolan government, presenting Cuba as a 'puppet' acting under Soviet influence.

Step 2

Identify THREE arguments in the source, given by Risquet, to support his claim that Cuba became involved in Angola to support the MPLA government.

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Answer

Risquet presents three arguments highlighting Cuba's involvement:

  1. Cuba's actions were a response to Angola's request for military support against external aggression.
  2. The urgency of providing assistance to counteract the threats posed by UNITA and South African forces.
  3. The commitment from Cuba was aimed at supporting a Marxist-Leninist government, as part of broader ideological aims.

Step 3

Who, according to the source, was the leader of the Angolan government in 1975?

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Answer

The leader of the Angolan government in 1975, according to the source, was Agostinho Neto.

Step 4

How, according to Risquet, have the Soviet Union and Cuba worked together to support the Angolan government?

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Answer

Risquet explains that the Soviet Union and Cuba collaborated closely, with the Soviets providing logistical support and military resources while Cuba sent soldiers and advisors to assist in the defense of the MPLA government. This partnership was essential for the MPLA to withstand the challenges posed by opposing forces.

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