Study Source 34 - NSC History - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 1
Question 1
Study Source 34. What impact did the community of Little Rock schools have in 1957?
(i) (2 x 2)
(ii) (1 x 1)
(iii) (1 x 1)
(iv) (1 x 1)
(v) Reference Source 38.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Study Source 34 - NSC History - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 1
Step 1
What impact did the community of Little Rock schools have in 1957? (i)
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Answer
The Little Rock schools were a pivotal moment in the Civil Rights Movement. They were one of the first instances where federal authority was used to enforce desegregation in schools, effectively challenging state laws that upheld segregation.
Step 2
What impact did the community of Little Rock schools have in 1957? (ii)
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Answer
The events at Little Rock High School led to increased national and international attention on the struggle for civil rights. This spotlight heightened public consciousness and mobilized various civil rights groups to advocate for change.
Step 3
What impact did the community of Little Rock schools have in 1957? (iii)
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Answer
The crisis at Little Rock highlighted the resistance against desegregation, showcasing the challenges faced by African American students in their pursuit of equal education.
Step 4
What impact did the community of Little Rock schools have in 1957? (iv)
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Answer
President Eisenhower’s decision to dispatch federal troops to enforce desegregation underscored the federal government's commitment to upholding civil rights, setting a precedent for future federal intervention in similar situations.
Step 5
What impact did the community of Little Rock schools have in 1957? (v)
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Answer
Reference Source 38 provides further insights into the social dynamics and political implications resulting from the Little Rock incident, reflecting the struggle for civil rights during this turbulent period.