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Refer to Source 2A - NSC History - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 2

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Refer to Source 2A. 2.1.1 Who, according to the source, could come forward and be heard at the TRC? 2.1.2 Define the concept amnesty in your own words. 2.1.3 Why... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Refer to Source 2A - NSC History - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 2

Step 1

Who, according to the source, could come forward and be heard at the TRC?

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Answer

According to Source 2A, individuals who felt they had been victims of violence could come forward to provide testimony and seek amnesty from prosecution.

Step 2

Define the concept amnesty in your own words.

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Answer

Amnesty refers to an official forgiveness or pardon that protects individuals from legal repercussions for their actions, particularly those involving political crimes, as long as they disclose the full truth.

Step 3

Why do you think the hearings at the TRC made international news?

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Answer

The hearings gained international attention because they represented a significant effort to address human rights violations in South Africa, showcasing a new commitment to dealing with the past and revealing the injustices suffered under apartheid.

Step 4

List any THREE mandates of the TRC, as stated in the source.

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Answer

  1. To ensure that the full truth about human rights violations during apartheid is revealed.
  2. To provide a platform for victims and perpetrators to tell their stories.
  3. To promote healing and reconciliation among divided communities.

Step 5

Using the information in the source and your own knowledge, explain why you think the Human Rights Violations Committee investigated human rights abuses that took place between 1960 and 1994.

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Answer

The investigation was crucial due to the widespread violations during the apartheid era, aiming to uncover the truth about abuses and facilitate accountability for those responsible, thus helping South Africa move towards reconciliation.

Step 6

State TWO conditions, according to the source, that perpetrators of human rights abuses had to meet before they could be granted amnesty.

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Answer

  1. Perpetrators had to fully disclose their involvement in human rights abuses.
  2. They needed to demonstrate that their actions were politically motivated.

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