Use Source 2A - NSC History - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 2
Question 2
Use Source 2A.
2.1.1 Who, according to the source, was responsible for the establishment of the TRC?
2.1.2 Explain how the fears of the following were dealt with b... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Use Source 2A - NSC History - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 2
Step 1
2.1.1 Who, according to the source, was responsible for the establishment of the TRC?
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According to the source, the Minister of Justice, Dullah Omar, was responsible for the establishment of the TRC.
Step 2
2.1.2 Explain how the fears of the following were dealt with by the TRC:
(a) Afrikaners
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The TRC addressed Afrikaners' fears by providing a forum where they could express their concerns and gain assurance that justice would not be pursued retributively. This helped build trust between the Afrikaners and the TRC.
Step 3
2.1.2 Explain how the fears of the following were dealt with by the TRC:
(b) The ANC
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The TRC allowed members of the ANC to voice their experiences and fears. It presented an opportunity for them to come forward with the truth, which further facilitated their healing process and addressed their concerns regarding justice.
Step 4
2.1.3 Define the concept reconciliation in the context of the TRC.
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Reconciliation in the context of the TRC refers to the process of creating an environment where victims and perpetrators could come together to address grievances and foster healing, ultimately to prevent further conflicts and divisions in society.
Step 5
2.1.4 Identify the TWO leaders of the TRC in the source.
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The two leaders of the TRC identified in the source are Archbishop Desmond Tutu and Alex Boraine.
Step 6
2.1.5 Using the information in the source and your own knowledge, explain how the TRC dealt with perpetrators and victims of political crimes.
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The TRC facilitated testimonies from perpetrators, allowing them to recount their actions in a safe space. This encouraged victims to share their experiences and provided a platform for reconciliation. By emphasizing truth-telling, the TRC aimed to foster healing for both victims and perpetrators.
Step 7
2.1.6 Select TWO pieces of evidence from the source that conveys the objectives of the TRC.
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One piece of evidence is that the TRC encouraged truth-telling, which played a crucial role in the healing process for victims. Another piece is that the TRC aimed to ensure accountability by compelling perpetrators to disclose their actions, thus contributing to societal healing.