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Refer to Source 2A - NSC History - Question 2 - 2020 - Paper 2
Question 2
Refer to Source 2A. 2.1.1 Why, according to the source, was the TRC established? (1 x 2) 2.1.2 Explain why you think the TRC focused on restorative justice rather ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Refer to Source 2A - NSC History - Question 2 - 2020 - Paper 2
Step 1
2.1.1 Why, according to the source, was the TRC established?
Answer
The TRC was established to create an institution for the restoration of justice that had been denied to many victims who were killed during apartheid's rule. The intention was to bring closure to the many victims and their families.
Step 2
2.1.2 Explain why you think the TRC focused on restorative justice rather than retributive justice.
Answer
The TRC aimed at healing the nation by addressing the harm caused to victims and promoting reconciliation between the victims and perpetrators. Unlike retributive justice, which seeks to punish the offenders, restorative justice focuses on the needs of the victims and the community, thereby fostering forgiveness and rebuilding trust among all parties involved.
Step 3
2.1.3 Define the concept amnesty in the context of the TRC.
Answer
Amnesty in the context of the TRC refers to a legal provision that allows perpetrators of politically motivated crimes to be pardoned from prosecution, provided that they fully disclose the truth about their actions during the apartheid era.
Step 4