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Study the list of cocktail snacks that were served at a cocktail function held on the occasion of a school's annual prize-giving and answer the questions that follow - NSC Hospitality Studies - Question 3 - 2016 - Paper 1

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Study the list of cocktail snacks that were served at a cocktail function held on the occasion of a school's annual prize-giving and answer the questions that follow... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Study the list of cocktail snacks that were served at a cocktail function held on the occasion of a school's annual prize-giving and answer the questions that follow - NSC Hospitality Studies - Question 3 - 2016 - Paper 1

Step 1

Explain how you would prepare the rissoles.

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Answer

To prepare rissoles, start by combining minced meat (such as beef, chicken, or fish) with finely chopped vegetables, lentils, and seasonings in a mixing bowl. Ensure the mixture is well-seasoned.

  1. Forming the Rissoles: Shape the mixture into small balls or patties, ensuring they are compact to hold their shape during frying.
  2. Coating: Dip each rissole in beaten egg, then roll it in breadcrumbs to create a crispy outer layer.
  3. Frying: Heat oil in a frying pan and fry the rissoles until they are golden brown and cooked through. Serve hot.

Step 2

Give THREE advantages and THREE disadvantages of a cocktail party.

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Answer

ADVANTAGESDISADVANTAGES
A large number of people can be entertained at once.Cocktail snacks require a lot of preparation.
A fairly small space can be used.Guests might feel uncomfortable standing too long.
Little cutlery and crockery is required.Food items can be costly.
A diverse mix of guests can be accommodated easily.Guests may get hungry as snacks may be insufficient.

Step 3

Recommend FOUR guidelines to follow when serving non-alcoholic drinks at a cocktail function.

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Answer

  1. Accessibility: Ensure that non-alcoholic drinks are placed in an accessible spot with someone available to serve them.
  2. Variety: Offer a range of non-alcoholic beverages, including juices, mineral water, and soft drinks to cater to various preferences.
  3. Presentation: Use different styles of glasses to enhance the visual appeal and differentiate the types of drinks served.
  4. Temperature: Always serve drinks cold and ensure provisions such as ice are consistently stocked.

Step 4

Explain what impact this will have on the preparation of the snacks.

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Answer

The sudden breakdown of the oven will significantly hinder the preparation of certain snacks that require baking, such as quiches and some types of pastries. Without the oven:

  • Alternative Cooking Methods: Other cooking methods such as frying or grilling may need to be utilized, which could alter the texture and flavor of the snacks.
  • Time Management: The preparation might take longer, as adjustments must be made to prepare alternatives that do not require baking.
  • Ingredient Waste: Snacks that can't be cooked may spoil, leading to wasted ingredients.

Step 5

Distinguish between purr pastry and short crust pastry.

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Answer

ASPECTPURR PASTRYSHORT CRUST PASTRY
DifferencesSmall amount of oilContains fat/shortening
Ratio of flour to fat: almost no eggsRatio of flour to fat: 2:1 / 1:2
Does not crumble easilyCrumbles easily
Thinner and friedRich pastry, baked
Example of pastry productSamosasQuiche

Step 6

Identify the product which is baked blind.

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Answer

The product that is baked blind is the quiche.

Step 7

Explain why the crust of the product identified in QUESTION 3.1.6(a) is baked blind.

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Answer

The crust of the quiche is baked blind to prevent it from becoming soggy. This technique ensures that the pastry is pre-cooked before adding the filling, allowing it to hold its shape and texture better during baking.

Step 8

Name and describe TWO sweet baked products made with choux pastry which will be suitable to serve at the cocktail function.

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Answer

  1. Eclairs: Eclairs are elongated pastries made from choux pastry, filled with cream and topped with chocolate icing. They are elegant and easy to serve at cocktail functions.

  2. Profiteroles: These are small, round choux pastry balls filled with whipped cream or custard and often drizzled with chocolate sauce, providing a delightful bite-sized treat.

Step 9

Calculate the selling price of the cocktail snacks by using a food cost percentage of 50%. Show all calculations.

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Answer

Given total food cost = R3 000

Using a food cost percentage of 50%:

Selling Price = Total Cost / Food Cost Percentage Selling Price = R3 000 / 0.5 = R6 000

Step 10

Calculate the gross profit that will be made on the cocktail snacks. Show all calculations.

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Answer

Gross Profit = Selling Price - Food Cost Gross Profit = R6 000 - R3 000 = R3 000

Step 11

Is it possible to calculate the net profit on the cocktail snacks? Motivate the answer.

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Answer

It is not possible to calculate the net profit on the cocktail snacks without knowing additional costs, such as labor and overheads. The net profit is determined by:

Net Profit = Selling Price - (Total Cost + Labor Costs + Overhead Costs)

Since we lack complete information on labor and overhead costs incurred, we cannot accurately determine the net profit.

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