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SECTION A QUESTION 1: GENERAL PROGRAMMING SKILLS Do the following: Open the incomplete program in the Question 1 folder - NSC Information Technology - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 1

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SECTION A QUESTION 1: GENERAL PROGRAMMING SKILLS Do the following: Open the incomplete program in the Question 1 folder. Enter your examination number as a comme... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:SECTION A QUESTION 1: GENERAL PROGRAMMING SKILLS Do the following: Open the incomplete program in the Question 1 folder - NSC Information Technology - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Button [1.1 - Calculate thickness of slices]

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Answer

To calculate the thickness of the slices, follow these steps:

  1. Declare Variables:

    • Declare an integer variable for the number of slices (numberOfSlices) and a real variable for the thickness (thicknessOfSlices).
  2. Load Image:

    • Use a function to stretch and display the pre-loaded image in the imgQ1_1 component.
  3. Retrieve Data:

    • Extract the number of slices from the spnQ1_1 spin edit component.
  4. Calculate Thickness:

    • Implement the formula for thickness: extthicknessOfSlices=242numberOfSlices ext{thicknessOfSlices} = \frac{242}{\text{numberOfSlices}}
  5. Format Output:

    • Display the calculated thickness in lblQ1_1. Ensure it is formatted to two decimal places.
    • Use formatting functions to achieve this.

This process ensures that the thickness of the slices is accurately calculated and displayed based on the user's input.

Step 2

Button [1.2 - Calculate change]

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Answer

For this part, we need to calculate the change based on the amount offered:

  1. Declare Constants and Variables:

    • Set a constant BREAD_PRICE to 12.90.
    • Declare a variable for the amount offered (amountOffered).
  2. Retrieve Amount:

    • Extract the amount from the input edit box. Ensure it's converted to a float.
  3. Calculate Change:

    • Check if amountOffered is greater than or equal to BREAD_PRICE:
      • If true, calculate the change: change=amountOfferedBREADPRICE\text{change} = \text{amountOffered} - BREAD_PRICE
      • Display the change on the panel as currency.
    • Else, display the message "Insufficient amount offered" on the panel.

Step 3

Button [1.3 - Multiples of 10]

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Answer

For this section, we will find multiples of 10 within a specific range:

  1. Counter Initialization:

    • Initialize a counter to store multiples of 10 (e.g., count = 0).
  2. Loop Setup:

    • Create a loop to execute 10 times. Inside the loop:
      • Generate a random number between 50 and 100.
      • Display the random number.
      • Check if the random number is a multiple of 10. If it is, increment the counter.
  3. Display Result:

    • After the loop ends, display the counter's value along with a relevant message.

Step 4

Button [1.4 - Hidden security code]

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Answer

To compile the hidden security code from sParagraph:

  1. Initialize Loop:

    • Loop through the characters of sParagraph (from index 0 to the length of the paragraph).
    • Ensure the security code length is less than 8 characters.
  2. Character Check:

    • For each character, check:
      • If the character precedes 't' in sParagraph, add it to the securityCode.
      • If the character at the index preceding a space isn't ' ', ignore it.
  3. Output Security Code:

    • After constructing the security code, convert it to uppercase and display it in editQ1_4.

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