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Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Life Orientation - Question 4 - 2023 - Paper 1
Question 4
Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow. HUMAN FACTORS CAUSING ILL HEALTH STEREOTYPING AS A SOCIAL FACTOR 'Stereotyping' as a social factor may... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Life Orientation - Question 4 - 2023 - Paper 1
Step 1
Briefly state FOUR possible social factors that may lead to stereotyping.
Answer
- Gender imbalances/inequalities: Societal norms often create biases where certain genders are favored, fostering stereotypes.
- Racism: Negative prejudices towards specific racial or ethnic groups can lead to harmful stereotypes.
- Media Influence: Media portrayal of certain groups can shape perceptions, causing generalizations that result in stereotyping.
- Not Engaging with Diverse People: Limited interaction with individuals from different backgrounds can perpetuate ignorance and stereotypes.
Step 2
Analyse TWO negative effects of a social factor, such as stereotyping, on the mental health of victims of stereotyping.
Answer
- Self-Esteem Issues: Victims may develop a negative self-image, believing stereotypes mean they are inherently less capable or worthy, leading to feelings of inadequacy.
- Mental Health Disorders: Constant exposure to stereotypes can cause persistent anxiety and depressive symptoms, with individuals feeling socially isolated and undervalued.
Step 3
Critically discuss how a person could determine whether he/she may be unintentionally stereotyping others.
Answer
- Self-Reflection: Individuals should examine their attitudes and beliefs about others to recognize possible biases they may hold.
- Feedback from Others: Asking peers for their perspectives could reveal blind spots in one's behavior.
- Consideration of Group Characteristics: Reflecting on reasons for categorizing people can help identify if behaviors are based on stereotypes rather than individual qualities.
- Exposure to Different Cultures: Engaging with diverse communities can broaden perspective and reduce unconscious biases.
- Critical Consumption of Media: Analyzing the media consumed and its portrayal can highlight negative stereotypes and inform personal beliefs.