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1.1 Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions - NSC Life Sciences - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 1

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1.1 Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions. Choose the answer and write only the letter (A to D) next to the question numbers (1... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1.1 Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions - NSC Life Sciences - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

1.2.1 The release of an ovum from the ovary.

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Ovulation.

Step 2

1.2.2 The microscopic gap between two consecutive neurons.

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Synapse.

Step 3

1.2.3 The period of development of the foetus in the uterus.

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Gestation.

Step 4

1.2.4 The growth movement of a plant in response to a stimulus.

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Tropism.

Step 5

1.2.5 The type of development in birds where the young are able to independently move and feed themselves after hatching.

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Precocial development.

Step 6

1.2.6 The extra-embryonic membrane that is responsible for the excretion of waste in an amniotic egg.

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Allantois.

Step 7

1.2.7 Tubules in the testes where spermatogenesis occurs.

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Seminiferous tubules.

Step 8

1.2.8 The plant hormone that brings about seed dormancy when conditions are unfavorable.

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Abscisic acid.

Step 9

1.3.1 An exocrine gland.

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Both A and B.

Step 10

1.3.2 A segment of peripheral nervous system characterised by the degeneration of the brain cells.

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A only.

Step 11

1.3.3 A …

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B only.

Step 12

1.4.1 (a) Identify part C.

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Vas deferens/sperm duct.

Step 13

1.4.1 (b) Identify part F.

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Scrotum.

Step 14

1.4.1 (c) Identify part H.

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Penis.

Step 15

1.4.2 (a) Give the LETTER and NAME of the part that stores sperm temporarily.

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D: Epididymis.

Step 16

1.4.2 (b) Give the LETTER and NAME of the part that transports both semen and urine.

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G: Urethra.

Step 17

1.4.2 (c) Give the LETTER and NAME of the part that produces testosterone.

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E: Testis.

Step 18

1.4.3 Give the LETTERS of TWO parts that contribute to the formation of semen.

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A and E.

Step 19

1.5.1 (a) Identify part B.

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Cytoplasm.

Step 20

1.5.1 (b) Identify part D.

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Jelly layer.

Step 21

1.5.1 (c) Identify part H.

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Tail/Flagellum.

Step 22

1.5.2 Name the organelle found in large numbers in part G.

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Mitochondrion.

Step 23

1.5.3 Give the LETTERS of the TWO parts that fuse during fertilisation.

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A and F.

Step 24

1.5.4 Name the meiotic process whereby ova are produced.

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Oogenesis.

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