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Use the information above to answer the questions that follow - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 1 - 2022 - Paper 1

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Use the information above to answer the questions that follow. 1.1.1 Show how the cost of ONE yoghurt was calculated. 1.1.2 Determine the maximum number of apples ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Use the information above to answer the questions that follow - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 1 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

Show how the cost of ONE yoghurt was calculated.

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Answer

To find the cost of one yoghurt, divide the total cost of a pack by the number of yoghurts in the pack:

Cost of one yoghurt = ( \frac{R10,99}{6} )

This simplifies to approximately R1,83.

Step 2

Determine the maximum number of apples per bag.

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Answer

The cost of a bag of apples is R22,99 and each apple costs R2,87. To find the maximum number of apples, divide the total cost by the cost per apple:

Maximum apples = ( \frac{R22,99}{R2,87} \approx 8 ) (rounded down to the nearest whole number).

Step 3

Show that the total cost to make one lunch pack is R18,36.

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Answer

To calculate the cost of one lunch pack, sum the costs of each item used:

Total cost = Cost of fruit juice + Cost of bread + Cost of cheese slices + Cost of apples + Cost of yoghurt + Cost of sweets + Cost of fomo tray

Substituting the values:

Total cost = R5,63 + R1,57 + R1,35 + R2,87 + R1,83 + R3,54 + R1,37 = R18,36.

Step 4

Calculate the selling price of ONE lunch pack.

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Answer

To find the selling price, add the profit to the total cost:

Selling price = Total cost + Profit Selling price = R18,36 + R16,64 = R35,00.

Step 5

Write down, as a simplified ratio, the bulk price of the 100% fruit juice to the bulk price of sweets.

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Answer

The bulk price of the 100% fruit juice is R135,00 for 24 boxes and the bulk price of sweets is R85,00 for 24 packs.

The simplified ratio is:

( \frac{135}{85} = \frac{27}{17} ) (simplified by dividing both by 5).

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