NSC Mathematical Literacy Financial documents: Bobby lives in India and wants t

Question

Bobby lives in India and wants to start his own take-away business. His speciality is chicken biryani. All his ingredients will be bought in bulk.

Bobby intends selling a plate of chicken biryani for eighty rupees (Rs80).

TABLE 4 shows the estimated cost of ingredients used to make 8 plates of chicken biryani.

TABLE 4: ESTIMATED COST (IN Rs) OF INGREDIENTS

| PRODUCT                | COST (IN Rs) |
|-----------------------|---------------|
| 1 kg chicken          | 200           |
| 1 kg basmati rice     | 160           |
| Masala powder         | 12            |
| Other ingredients      | 60            |

Each plate of biryani will be packed in a disposable food container that costs Rs2.43 each.

Use TABLE 4 and the information above to answer the questions that follow.

4.1.1 Determine (in Rs) the price of 520 g of chicken.  
4.1.2 Calculate the total cost to make and package a plate of chicken biryani.  
4.1.3 Bobby claims that he can make more than 50% profit on one plate of chicken biryani.
Verify, by showing ALL calculations, if his claim is valid.

4.1.4 The exchange rate between South African rands and Indian rupees on 3 March 2021 is given in TABLE 5 below:

TABLE 5: EXCHANGE RATE

| SOUTH AFRICAN RAND (ZAR)| INDIAN RUPEES (Rs) |
|------------------------|---------------------|
| 1                      | 0.206839            |

Determine (in ZAR) the price of masala powder.

4.2 Bobby got the idea of selling biryani from his niece Janet who has her own take-away business in South Africa.

Janet’s variable cost to make one plate of chicken biryani is R13.00. Her fixed cost amounts to R600.

Use the information above to answer the questions that follow.

4.2.1 Janet uses the equation below to calculate her total cost:

Total cost = R600.00 + 13 p, where p = number of plates.

Use the equation to determine the number of plates sold if the total cost was R1 380.00.

4.2.2 TABLE 6 below shows Janet’s total cost and income from selling different numbers of plates of biryani.

TABLE 6: INCOME AND COST OF SELLING DIFFERENT NUMBERS OF PLATES OF BIRYANI

| NUMBER OF PLATES | INCOME (R) |
|-------------------|-------------|
| 0                 | 600         |
| 10                | 730         |
| 30                | 900         |
| 50                | 1 350       |
| 70                | 1 500       |
| 100               | 1 900       |

The income graph has already been drawn on the attached ANSWER SHEET.

Use TABLE 6 and the same grid on the ANSWER SHEET to draw another line graph representing the cost of different plates of biryani.

4.2.3 Determine the minimum number of plates of biryani that Janet must sell before she starts making a profit.

4.3 Tourism in India is important for the country's economy and it is growing rapidly.

The Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report 2019 has ranked India 34th out of 140 countries overall.

ANNEXURE C indicates the number of tourist arrivals in India as well as the countries of origin of these tourist arrivals.

Use ANNEXURE C to answer the questions that follow.

4.3.1 Write down, as a decimal, the probability of selecting a tourist that comes from 'Other' countries.  
4.3.2 State the trend in the number of tourist arrivals in India from 2015 to 2019.  
4.3.3 For 2019 the total number of tourist arrivals in India was 10,93 million.
Bobby states that more than 4 500 000 tourists who visited India in 2019 came from Bangladesh.
Verify, showing ALL calculations, whether his statement is CORRECT.

4.3.4 The pie chart shows the total percentage of tourist arrivals in India for 2019 as 99.8%.
Give a valid reason why this value is not 100%.

Bobby lives in India and wants to start his own take-away business - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 4 - 2021 - Paper 1

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Bobby lives in India and wants to start his own take-away business - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 4 - 2021 - Paper 1

Determine (in Rs) the price of 520 g of chicken.

Calculate the total cost to make and package a plate of chicken biryani.

Bobby claims that he can make more than 50% profit on one plate of chicken biryani. Verify, by showing ALL calculations, if his claim is valid.

Determine (in ZAR) the price of masala powder.

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