Marius, who is 64 years old, earned an annual taxable income of R551 762,00 for the 2019/20 tax year - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 5 - 2021 - Paper 1
Question 5
Marius, who is 64 years old, earned an annual taxable income of R551 762,00 for the 2019/20 tax year. During the 2019/20 tax year Marius was not a member of any medi... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Marius, who is 64 years old, earned an annual taxable income of R551 762,00 for the 2019/20 tax year - NSC Mathematical Literacy - Question 5 - 2021 - Paper 1
Step 1
Identify which tax bracket Marius falls in, based on his taxable income.
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Answer
Based on his taxable income of R551 762, Marius falls into Tax Bracket 4, which is for incomes between R423 301 and R555 600. This tax bracket has a tax rate of 36% on taxable income above R423 300.
Step 2
Calculate the amount of tax Marius must pay for the 2019/20 tax year.
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Answer
To calculate Marius's tax payable:
The tax payable on the first R423 300 is R100 263 (from previous brackets).
The income above R423 300 is R551 762 - R423 300 = R128 462.
The tax on this amount is 36% of R128 462, which is R46 448,32.
Total tax = R100 263 + R46 448,32 = R146 711,32.
The annual tax payable is R146 711,32. After the rebate of R7 794, Marius's final tax to pay is R138 917,32.
Step 3
Marius stated that if he had been one year older, he would have saved more than R600 monthly on taxes paid during the 2019/20 tax year.
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One year older implies a tax rebate decrease. If Marius had been 65, the primary rebate would be R14 220 instead of R7 794.
The annual tax before rebate would remain R146 711,32, so the new tax payable would be R146 711,32 - R14 220 = R132 491,32.
Comparing monthly taxes:
For age 64: R138 917,32 / 12 = R11 576,44
For age 65: R132 491,32 / 12 = R11 040,94
Savings = R11 576,44 - R11 040,94 = R535,50, which is less than R600, thus the statement is INCORRECT.
Step 4
Determine the total monthly medical credits he would qualify for if he joined a medical fund.
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Answer
If Marius joins a medical fund with his wife and two grandchildren, he qualifies for:
Main member: R310
First dependent (wife): R310
Two additional dependents (children): R209 x 2 = R418
Total credits = R310 + R310 + R418 = R1 038 per month.