In die diagram is A(3 ; 4), B en C hoekkunte van AABC - NSC Mathematics - Question 3 - 2024 - Paper 2
Question 3
In die diagram is A(3 ; 4), B en C hoekkunte van AABC. AB is verleng na S.
D en F is onderskeidlik die x- en y-afsnitte van AC. F is die middelpunt van AC en die ink... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:In die diagram is A(3 ; 4), B en C hoekkunte van AABC - NSC Mathematics - Question 3 - 2024 - Paper 2
Step 1
Toon dat k = \frac{1}{3}.
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Answer
To prove that ( k = \frac{1}{3} ), we will use the coordinates of point A(3, 4) in the equation of line AB, which is given as ( y = kx + 3 ). By substituting point A into the equation:
Substitute ( x = 3 ) and ( y = 4 ):
[ 4 = k(3) + 3 ]
[ 4 - 3 = 3k ]
[ 1 = 3k ]
[ k = \frac{1}{3} ]
Thus, we have demonstrated that ( k = \frac{1}{3} ).
Step 2
Bereken die koördinate van B, die x-afsnit van lyn AS.
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To find the coordinates of B, the x-intercept of line AS, we will set ( y = 0 ) in the equation of line AS:
Start with the line equation of AS.
Substitute ( y = 0 ):
[ 0 = mx + c ]
(Assuming you have the slope ( m ) and y-intercept ( c ) determined from previous sections)
Solve for x to find the coordinates of point B.
Step 3
Bereken die koördinate van C.
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To calculate the coordinates of point C, we will utilize the given equations and the intersection conditions:
Identify the intersection points of the equations that define lines AC and BC.
Set the systems of equations:
[ y = 2x - 2 \text{ (for AC)} ]
and the equation derived for BC.
Solve the system to find the coordinates of point C.
Step 4
Bepaal die vergelyking van die lyn parallel aan BC en wat deur S(-15 ; -2) gaan.
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To determine the equation of the line parallel to BC going through point S(-15, -2):
Calculate the slope of line BC (let's denote it as ( m_{BC} )).
Using point-slope form ( y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) ):
Substitute S(-15, -2) into the equation:
[ y + 2 = m_{BC}(x + 15) ]
Rearrange to slope-intercept form to finalize the equation.
Step 5
Bereken die grootte van BÁC.
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To calculate the angle BÁC:
Use the tangent function:
[ \tan(a) = m_{BC} ]
Calculate the angle using an arctangent: ( a = \arctan(m_{BC}) ).
Ensure to convert to degrees or as required by the question.
Step 6
As dit verder gegee word dat AC se lengte 6\frac{6}{5} eenhede is, bereken die waarde van Area van AABD en Area van ΔASC.
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Answer
For the areas of triangles AABD and ASC:
For Area of triangle AABD:
[ Area = \frac{1}{2} \times base \times height ]
Utilize known lengths (e.g., AB as base and height from point D).
For Area of triangle ASC:
Use the area formula or base-height approach, ensuring to incorporate the given length of AC.