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PON is a diameter of the circle centred at O - NSC Mathematics - Question 8 - 2018 - Paper 2

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PON is a diameter of the circle centred at O. TM is a tangent to the circle at M, a point on the circle. R is another point on the circle such that OR || PM. NR and ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:PON is a diameter of the circle centred at O - NSC Mathematics - Question 8 - 2018 - Paper 2

Step 1

8.1.1 P̂

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Answer

Using the tangent chord theorem, the angle P̂ is equal to the angle at the circumference subtended by the same chord. Therefore,

P^=M^1=66°P̂ = M̂₁ = 66°.

Step 2

8.1.2 M̂₂

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Answer

Since M̂₂ is an angle inscribed in a semicircle, it measures 90°. Thus,

M^2=90°.M̂₂ = 90°.

Step 3

8.1.3 N̂₁

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Answer

The angle N̂₁ can be calculated as the sum of the angles P̂ and M̂₂:

N^1=180°(90°+66°)=24°.N̂₁ = 180° - (90° + 66°) = 24°.

Step 4

8.1.4 Ō̂₂

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Answer

According to circle theorems, Ō̂₂ is equal to P̂:

Oˉ^2=P^=66°.Ō̂₂ = P̂ = 66°.

Step 5

8.1.5 N̂₂

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Answer

To find N̂₂, we can use the angles on a straight line:

i N̂₂ = 180° - 114° = 66°.$$

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