Gegee die volgende kwadratiese ry:
-2; 0; 3; 7; .. - English General - NSC Mathematics - Question 2 - 2016 - Paper 1
Question 2
Gegee die volgende kwadratiese ry:
-2; 0; 3; 7; ...
2.1.1 Skryf die waarde van die volgende term van hierdie ry neer.
2.1.2 Bepaal 'n uitdrukking vir die n<sup>e<... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Gegee die volgende kwadratiese ry:
-2; 0; 3; 7; .. - English General - NSC Mathematics - Question 2 - 2016 - Paper 1
Step 1
2.1.1 Skryf die waarde van die volgende term van hierdie ry neer.
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Answer
In the given quadratic sequence, the pattern indicates that each term increments based on a quadratic formula. The difference between terms reveals that we need to identify the next term after 7. Continuing the pattern, we find that the next term is 12.
Step 2
2.1.2 Bepaal 'n uitdrukking vir die n<sup>e</sup> term van hierdie ry.
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Answer
To determine the n<sup>e</sup> term, we recognize that the sequence can be represented as:
Tn=a+(n−1)d
where a is the first term and d the common difference. With the first term T1=−2 and the pattern of differences,
we derive:
Tn=−2+(n−1)∗3=−2+3n−3=3n−5.
Step 3
2.1.3 Watter term van die ry sal gelyk aan 322 wees?
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Answer
Setting the expression from part 2.1.2 equal to 322, we have:
3n−5=322
Solving for n:
3n=322+53n=327n=109.
Thus, the 109<sup>e</sup> term of the sequence equals 322.
Step 4
2.2.1 Bepaal die geneem verskil van hierdie ry.
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Answer
Given the arithmetic sequence where the second term is 8 and the fifth term is 10, we can establish that the common difference d is given by:
a+d=8a+4d=10.
Subtracting these, we find
3d=2od=32.
Step 5
2.2.2 Skryf die som van die eerste 50 terme van hierdie ry neer, deur sigmatuurte te gebruik.
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Answer
The sum of an arithmetic series can be calculated with the formula:
Sn=2n(2a+(n−1)d)
Here, substituting the values:
n=50, a=8, and using d=32:
2.2.3 Bepaal die som van die eerste 50 terme van hierdie ry.
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Answer
Continuing from the previous calculation, we find that the derived sum of the first 50 terms was computed to yield:
S_{50} = \frac{3650}{3}.\ Therefore, the final answer is confirmed.