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2.1 Why should the rated speed of the grinding wheel never exceed the maximum speed of the grinder? 2.2 State TWO safety precautions that should be observed while the vertical band saw is in operation - NSC Mechanical Technology Automotive - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 1

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2.1-Why-should-the-rated-speed-of-the-grinding-wheel-never-exceed-the-maximum-speed-of-the-grinder?--2.2-State-TWO-safety-precautions-that-should-be-observed-while-the-vertical-band-saw-is-in-operation-NSC Mechanical Technology Automotive-Question 2-2022-Paper 1.png

2.1 Why should the rated speed of the grinding wheel never exceed the maximum speed of the grinder? 2.2 State TWO safety precautions that should be observed while t... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:2.1 Why should the rated speed of the grinding wheel never exceed the maximum speed of the grinder? 2.2 State TWO safety precautions that should be observed while the vertical band saw is in operation - NSC Mechanical Technology Automotive - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

Why should the rated speed of the grinding wheel never exceed the maximum speed of the grinder?

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Answer

The rated speed of a grinding wheel must not exceed the maximum speed of the grinder to prevent dangerous accidents. If the grinding wheel rotates faster than its rated speed, it may burst or break, which could lead to severe injuries or fatal accidents. Additionally, exceeding the rated speed can compromise the effectiveness of the grinding process, leading to poor performance and product quality.

Step 2

State TWO safety precautions that should be observed while the vertical band saw is in operation.

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Answer

  1. Never leave the band saw unattended. Always ensure that someone is present while operating the machine to respond to any emergencies.

  2. Use a push stick when cutting. This keeps hands away from the blade and helps to maintain control over the material being cut.

Step 3

Identify the THREE stages in which first aid is applied.

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Answer

  1. Examination: Assessing the casualty's condition to determine the necessary treatment.

  2. Diagnosis: Identifying the nature and extent of the injuries sustained.

  3. Treatment: Providing appropriate first aid to address the injuries until professional medical help can be obtained.

Step 4

Name the TWO main categories into which the causes of accidents can be divided according to the Occupational Health and Safety Act.

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Answer

  1. Unsafe acts: These are actions taken by individuals that can lead to accidents, such as not following safety procedures.

  2. Unsafe conditions: This refers to environmental factors in the workplace that create hazards, like poor maintenance of equipment or inadequate safety measures.

Step 5

State TWO advantages of the product workshop layout.

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Answer

  1. Handling of materials is kept to a minimum: This reduces the likelihood of damage and increases efficiency in production.

  2. Production control is almost automated: This makes monitoring and managing the production process easier, leading to improved productivity and reduced errors.

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