10.1 Draw a neat sketch of a metric V-screw thread and indicate the THREE diameters of the screw thread - NSC Mechanical Technology Fitting and Machining - Question 10 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 10
10.1 Draw a neat sketch of a metric V-screw thread and indicate the THREE diameters of the screw thread.
10.2 Explain what is meant by the lead of a screw thread.
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Worked Solution & Example Answer:10.1 Draw a neat sketch of a metric V-screw thread and indicate the THREE diameters of the screw thread - NSC Mechanical Technology Fitting and Machining - Question 10 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
Draw a neat sketch of a metric V-screw thread and indicate the THREE diameters of the screw thread.
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Answer
A neat sketch of a metric V-screw thread should include the following diameters:
Pitch Diameter (A): The diameter at which the width of the thread and the width of the groove are equal.
Minor Diameter (B): The diameter measured at the root of the thread (the smallest diameter).
Major Diameter (C): The diameter measured at the crest of the thread (the largest diameter).
The sketch should clearly label these dimensions.
Step 2
Explain what is meant by the lead of a screw thread.
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Answer
The lead of a screw thread is defined as the distance that a thread will advance axially in one complete revolution. It can be calculated using the formula:
extLead=extPitchimesextNumberofStarts
In this case, for a three-start square thread with a pitch of 4 mm:
extLead=4extmmimes3=12extmm
Step 3
Calculate the following:
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