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9.1 Name THREE aspects that need to be checked during the preventative maintenance of a belt drive system - NSC Mechanical Technology Fitting and Machining - Question 9 - 2020 - Paper 1

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9.1 Name THREE aspects that need to be checked during the preventative maintenance of a belt drive system. 9.2 State THREE results of a lack of preventative mainten... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:9.1 Name THREE aspects that need to be checked during the preventative maintenance of a belt drive system - NSC Mechanical Technology Fitting and Machining - Question 9 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Name THREE aspects that need to be checked during the preventative maintenance of a belt drive system.

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Answer

During the preventative maintenance of a belt drive system, the following aspects should be checked:

  1. Wear and Tear on the Belt: Inspect the belt for any signs of damage, fraying, or wear.
  2. Belt Alignment: Ensure that the belt is properly aligned to prevent undue stress and potential failure.
  3. Tension Setting: Check the tension of the belt, adjusting as necessary to ensure it is neither too tight nor too loose.

Step 2

State THREE results of a lack of preventative maintenance on a gear drive system.

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Answer

The lack of preventative maintenance on a gear drive system can result in:

  1. Loss of Lubrication: This can lead to increased friction and wear of components.
  2. Excessive Wear on Components: Neglected maintenance may cause excessive wear, ultimately leading to component failure.
  3. Noisy Operation: A gear drive system that is not maintained may produce unusual noises due to improper functioning.

Step 3

Name TWO procedures to reduce wear on a chain drive system.

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Answer

To reduce wear on a chain drive system, you can:

  1. Adjust the Chain Tension: Regularly check and adjust the tension of the chain to minimize wear.
  2. Ensure Adequate Lubrication: Regularly lubricate the chain to reduce friction and wear during operation.

Step 4

Describe the procedure to replace the belt on a belt drive system.

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Answer

To replace the belt on a belt drive system, follow these steps:

  1. Switch Off the Machine: Ensure that the machine is powered down to avoid accidents.
  2. Release Tension on the Belt: Loosen any tension mechanisms to free the belt.
  3. Remove the Belt from the Pulleys: Carefully take off the belt from all pulleys.
  4. Fit the New Belt: Place the new belt onto the pulleys, ensuring correct fitment.
  5. Check the Pulley's Condition and Alignment: Inspect for any damage and adjust for proper alignment before further tightening.

Step 5

State TWO properties of bakelite.

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Answer

Bakelite possesses several properties, but two fundamental ones are:

  1. Heat Resistant: Bakelite can withstand high temperatures, making it suitable for various applications.
  2. Electrical Insulator: It is an excellent insulator of both heat and electricity, thereby enhancing its utility in electrical applications.

Step 6

State THREE main properties that make Vesconite an outstanding bearing material.

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Answer

Vesconite is recognized as an outstanding bearing material due to:

  1. Low Coefficient of Friction: It minimizes friction, allowing for smoother operation in bearings.
  2. High Chemical Resistance: Vesconite resists degradation from oils and hydrocarbons, enhancing longevity.
  3. Very Versatile: This material can be used in various applications, owing to its durability and performance characteristics.

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